Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five stages (in order) of Feotal Lung development

A
  1. Embryonic
  2. Pseudoglandular
  3. Canalicular
  4. Saccular
  5. Alveolar
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2
Q

In what stage of Lung development are the major lung branches established ?

A

Embryonic

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3
Q

In what stage are all generations of airway formed ?

A

Pseudoglandular phase

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4
Q

In what stage of lung development pulmonary artery and veins established ?

A

Pseudoglandular

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5
Q

In what stage of lung development is the Air-blood barrier established ?

A

Canalicular

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6
Q

List two anatomical differences in infant chest walls

A
  1. Ribs are more horizontal

2. Chest wall is too compliant

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7
Q

Why does ventilation in infants preferably move to upper regions?

A
  1. Chest wall compliance

2. Lung weight

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8
Q

How does infant and adult pleural pressure differ ?

A
  • infants are closer to atmospheric pressure
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