impression trays Flashcards

1
Q

3 functions of impression trays

A
  1. carrying, confining, and controlling the material
  2. support material during and after
  3. facilitate insertion/removal
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2
Q

custom tray

A
  • individualized
  • use for final impression
  • perfect adaption to record oral anatomy accurately
  • shows denture-bearing area
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3
Q

why do we use custom trays

A
  1. record most-out-of-reach anatomical landmarks
  2. minimize impression material distortion (uniform thickness)
  3. prevent tissue distortion (bc you can use less viscous materials with custom trays)
  4. reduced cost of impression materials
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4
Q

criteria for custom trays

A
  1. close adaptation
  2. no impingement on movable oral structures
  3. adequate space for material
  4. rigidity, thickness, and fracture resistance
  5. handles dont interfere with oral structures
  6. smooth surface and flanges, no sharp corners
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5
Q

preliminary impression

A
  • record dimensions of edentulous arch
  • stock tray
  • pour diagnostic cast; construct custom tray
  • use impression compound and alginate
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6
Q

final impression

A
  • record fine details
  • custom tray
  • pour master cast; make prostheses; dentures
  • impression plaster material; zinc oxide eugenole; elastomers
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7
Q

the border of the acrylic material is

A

2-3 mm shorter than depth of vestibule

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8
Q

purpose of curing the tray while immersed in water

A
  • prevent formation of air-inhibited layer

- keep wax spacer from melting during curing

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9
Q

thickness space of wax

A

2-4 mm

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