GAS EXCHANGE IN PLANTS (3) STOMATA(GUARD CELLS) Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the stomata located?

A

lower epidermis of leaves

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2
Q

What are stomata surrounded by?what do they do?

A
  • -) pair of guard cells that control the opening and closing of the stomata
  • -)depending on how turgid or flaccid they are
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3
Q

What happens to the guard cells when the stomata is open?

A

photosynthesises and makes glucose

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4
Q

What happens to the water concentration in the guard cells when it photosynthesises?

A

Water concentrations will lower and therefore the cells will absorb more water by osmosis and become turgid

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5
Q

What happens to the guard cells when they are turgid?

A

Thin outer walls will curve

thicc inner walls

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6
Q

What happens to the guard cells when the stomata closes?

A
  • )will NOT photosynthesises
  • )glucose used up and stored as starch
  • )thin outer walls will straighten
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7
Q

What happens to the guard cells water concentration when the stomata closes?

A

increases, and therefore looses water by osmosis and become flaccid

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8
Q

Does gas exchange happen when the stomata is closed or open

A

open

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