Pulses Flashcards

1
Q

Pulsus paradoxus

A
  • cardiac tamponade
  • constrictive pericarditis
  • asthma
  • tension pneumothorax
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2
Q

Pulsus bisferiens

A
  • aortic regurgitation

- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

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3
Q

Pulsus parvus et tardus

A

-Aortic stenosis

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4
Q

Pulsus alternans

A

-Severely depressed systolic heart function

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5
Q

Brachiofemoral delay

A

-Coarctation of the aorta

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6
Q

Pulse asymmetry between upper and lower extremities

A

-Aortic dissection

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7
Q

Pulsus paradoxus

A
  • Exaggeration of the normal decrease in systolic blood pressure with inspiration.
  • Difference between the Korotkoff sound at the systolic blood pressure heard only during inspiration and Korotkoff sound at the systolic blood pressure heard through both inspiration and exhalation.
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8
Q

Pulsus bisferiens

A

2 systolic peaks of the aortic pulse

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9
Q

Pulsus parvus at tardus

A

Pulse with low amplitude and slow upswing

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10
Q

Pulsus alternans

A

Varying pulse pressure with regular pulse rate

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11
Q

Brachiofemoral delay

A

Femoral pulse occurring after brachial pulse

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