bacteriën die via de luchtwegen binnendringen Flashcards

1
Q

Streptococcus pyogenes

A
nasofaryngale infecties
besmettelijke huidinfecties
belangrijkste oorzaak besmettelijke faryngitis of angina
erysipelas
acuut reuma
acute glomerulonefritis
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2
Q

Corynebacterium diphteriae

A

difterie: keelontsteking -> dyspnee + verstikking

aantasting interne organen

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3
Q

Bordatella pertussis

A

catarrale stadium: lijkt op banale verkoudheid -> droge hoest -> kinkhoest (paroxysmale stadium) -> convalescentie stadium
complicatie: bronchopneumonie

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4
Q

Streptococcus pneumoniae

A

acute opstoot chronische bronchitis
pneumokokken pneumonie
infecties paranasale sinussen en oor
meningitis

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5
Q

Niet-omkapselde Haemophilus influenzae

A

infectie bovenste luchtwegen, middenoor, bronchi

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6
Q

Moraxella catarrhalis

A

otitis media

acute exacerbaties van COPD

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7
Q

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

A

primaire atypische pneumonie

deel patienten: tracheobronchitis

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8
Q

Chlamydophila pneumoniae en psittaci

A
respiratoire infectie
- atypische pneumonie
- hoofdpijn
- spierpijn
mogelijks ook andere organen aangetast (hart, lever, hersenen)
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9
Q

Legionella pneumophila

A

atypische pneumonie

  • koorts
  • rillingen
  • dyspnoe
  • niet-producerende hoest
  • thoracale pijnklachten
  • GI symptomen
  • verwardheid
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10
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

A

tuberculose

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11
Q

Haemophilus influenzae kapseltype B

A

meningitis
osteomyelitis
artritis
epiglottitis

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12
Q

Neisseria Meningitidis

A

meningitis
sepsis
zelden pneumonie, artritis, uretritis

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