Chapter 3

Question 1

áger, ágrī

Answer 1

m., field, farm (agrarian, agriculture, agronomy)

Question 2

agrícola, agrícolae

Answer 2

m., farmer (cf. ager)

Question 3

amī́cus, amī́cī

Answer 3

m., and amī́ca, amī́cae, m., friend (amicable, amiable, amity; cf. amō)

Question 4

fḗmina, fḗminae

Answer 4

f., woman (female, feminine, femininity)

Question 5

fī́lia, fī́liae

Answer 5

f., dat. and abl. pl.

Question 6

fīliā́bus

Answer 6

daughter (filiation, affiliation, affiliate, filial)

Question 7

fī́lius, fī́liī

Answer 7

m., son (for derivatives, see fīlia)

Question 8

númerus, númerī

Answer 8

m., number (numeral, innumerable, enumerate)

Question 9

pópulus, pópulī

Answer 9

m., the people, a people, a nation (populace, population, popularity, popularize, populous)

Question 10

púer, púerī

Answer 10

m., boy; pl. boys, children (puerile, puerility, puerperous)

Question 11

sapiéntia, sapiéntiae

Answer 11

f., wisdom (sapience, sapient, sage, savant)

Question 12

vir, vírī

Answer 12

m., man, hero (virtue, virile, triumvirate; not virulent)

Question 13

avā́rus, avā́ra, avā́rum

Answer 13

greedy, avaricious (avarice, avariciousness, avid)

Question 14

paúcī, paúcae, paúca

Answer 14

usually pl., few, a few (paucity, pauciloquent, poco)

Question 15

Rōmā́nus, Rōmā́na, Rōmā́num

Answer 15

Roman (Romance, romance, romantic, romanticism, Romanesque, Romania)

Question 16

dē

Answer 16

prep. + abl., down from, from; concerning, about; as a prefix dē- with such meanings as down, away, aside, out, off (demote, from dē-moveō; decline, descend)

Question 17

in

Answer 17

prep. + abl., in, on; also as a prefix (induce, inscribe, invoke; for dē-, in-, and other prefixes, see App., Some Etymological Aids)

Question 18

hódiē

Answer 18

adv., today (hodiernal)

Question 19

sémper

Answer 19

adv., always (sempiternal)

Question 20

hábeō, habḗre, hábuī, hábitum

Answer 20

to have, hold, possess; consider, regard (in-habit and in-hibit, “hold in”; ex-hibit, “hold forth”; habit, habitat)

Question 21

sátiō, satiā́re, satiā́vī, satiā́tum

Answer 21

to satisfy, sate (satiate, insatiable, satiety, satisfaction)