Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Cardiac arrest due to PE

Tx

A

Alteplase IV
50mg bolus
CPR continues for at least 60min

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2
Q

Fentanyl

Sedation vs RSI

A

Sedation
1mcg/kg
RSI
1-3mcg/kg

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3
Q

Midazolam

IV sedation

A

1-2mg initially
Bolus 1-2mg per min
Max 10mg or 0.1mg/kg
1mg/ml

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4
Q

Ketamine sedation

A

0.5-2mg/kg IV
(2 syringes, 1mg/kg each)
10mg/ml

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5
Q

Propofol sedation

A

Well adult: 1mg/kg then titrate up to 2
Elderly/unwell 10-30mg bolus

10mg/ml (1%)

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6
Q

Metaraminol

A

10mg in 20ml
0.5mg/ml
1-2ml bolus
Infusion: 1-20ml/hr

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7
Q

Sodium bicarbonate

A

50-100ml 8.4% sodium bicarb

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8
Q

Rocuronium

A

1mg/kg IBW
10mg/ml
Onset 45-60sec

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9
Q

Sugammadex

A

2-16mg/kg

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10
Q

RSI dose propofol

A

Well adult
2-3mg/kg
Elderly
0.5-2mg/kg

10mg/ml

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11
Q

Ephedrine

A

30mg in 10ml
3mg/ml
1-2ml boluses

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12
Q

Atropine

A

300-500mcg bolus
Up to 3mg (6x500mcg)

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13
Q

Glycopyrronium

A

200-600mcg bolus

For Brady

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14
Q

Neostigmine

A

Reversal of muscle relaxants
2.5mg bolus
With glycopyrronium 500mcg

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15
Q

Standard RSI vs unwell RSI

A

3:2:1
(Propofol:fent:Roc)
1:1
Ketamine:Roc

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16
Q

Ketamine RSI dose

A

1-2mg/kg

Onset 45-60sec

17
Q

Isoprenaline

A

5mcg/min

18
Q

Adrenaline infusion

A

1 mg in 100 mL N Saline
10microgram/ml
0.5-1.0 mL kg-1 hr-1

19
Q

Intralipid

A
20
Q

Dantrolene

A
21
Q

Verapamil

A

2.5 - 5mg IV

22
Q

IV potassium replacement max speed

A

20mmol/h
Usually only 10mmol/h
Consider replacing magnesium
ICU for faster rates

23
Q

Salbutamol intravenous

A

5-20mcg/min

24
Q

Tetanus Ig

A

250units
or 500units if more than 24h since injury

25
Q

Labetalol IV

A

10mg IV 1-2min bolus (upto 3x)
Infusion 2-6mg IV/hr

26
Q

Aminophyline

A

5mg/kg
Max 500mg

27
Q

Terlipressin

A

2mg