8th amendment review Flashcards

1
Q

How many states have the Death Penalty?

A

27 states

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2
Q

How many on Death Row in Kansas? Last execution?

A

44 prisoner on death row
1965 was the last execution

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3
Q

5 Methods - what method is most common today?

A

Lethal injection, electrocution, hanging, shooting, beheading
Lethal injection is the most common used

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4
Q

Case of Caryl Chessman (1948) - what was significant about this case?

A

Showed how slow the us death penalty process can be

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5
Q

Furman vs Georgia (1972) - what decision did the Supreme Court make?

A

Declared the death penalty unconstitutional under the 8th admendment

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6
Q

Gregg vs Georgia (1976) - why was this case important?

A

Made death penalty legal again in the United states

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7
Q

When did Kansas bring the Death Penalty back?

A

1994

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8
Q

What is the Death Penalty law in Kansas?

A

Death penalty by lethal injection as a sentencing option for offenders 18 years of age and older who are convicted of capital murder

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9
Q

Know each of the following Death Penalty cases:

A

NC exacted legislation that made the death penalty mandatory for all convicted first-degree murderers

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10
Q

What method of execution has the highest percentage of botched executions? Which has the lowest?

A

Lethal injection is the highest with 7.12%
Firing squad is the lowest with 0%

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11
Q

Describe what solitary confinement is like for a prisoner in the United States

A

Isolation of a prisoner in a separate cell with little to no contact with other inmates. They are in their cell 22-24 hours a day (confinement). The cell is the size of a parking space/elevator and they can only leave the cell for exercise, showers, and medical needs.

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12
Q

Approximately how many people are in solitary confinement in the United States?

A

80,000

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13
Q

The United Nations considers solitary confinement “torture” after how many days?

A

15 days

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14
Q

How many federal prisons in the United States?

A

122

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15
Q

How many state prisons are there in Kansas? How many state prisons nationwide? How many prisoners are being held in Kansas?

A

Kansas has 9 state prisons. There are 10360 prisoners in ks.

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16
Q

Which prison is the oldest and largest in Kansas?

A

Lansing

17
Q

Which prison houses death row prisoners?

A

El Dorado or Lancing

18
Q

Which prison carries out executions in Kansas (if there ever is one)?

A

Lansing

19
Q

In which city would you find the women’s prison in Kansas?

A

Topeka

20
Q

In which city would you find the mental health prison in Kansas?

A

Larned

21
Q

Which city is home to the state’s work release program for male prisoners?

A

Wichita

22
Q

What does Kansas spend per prisoner each year? What is the total amount spent in Kansas on prisons each year? (2021)

A

$30,000 for each prisoner and $250 million to run prison

23
Q

Explain 3 ways private prisons operate in the United States

A

Hire private company to run prisons
Own prisons its their property but they rent out space
Provide services (maintenance, food, and security)

24
Q

What percentage of prisoners incarcerated in the United States are in private prisons?

A

8%