8th grade FINAL Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Verbal Irony

A

when something is said but it means something else

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2
Q

Situational irony

A

opposite of what you expect happens

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3
Q

Dramatic irony

A

when we know something will happen, the characters do not

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4
Q

verb

A

action word

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4
Q

Adjective

A

describing word

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5
Q

adverb

A

describes the verb (usually words that end with ly

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6
Q

Direct characterization

A

directly stated in the text

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7
Q

Indirect characterization

A

not stated in the text, can be implied in the text

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8
Q

Alliteration

A

the repetition of consonant sounds (not every word has to start with the same letter)
Ex: evan eats cereal everyday, terrance took time to wash his bike, being punctual is always permitted

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9
Q

Metaphor

A

comparison of two unlike things without like or as (usually has a verb)

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10
Q

Simile

A

comparison of two unlike using like or as

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11
Q

Allusion

A

reference to outside of the story

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12
Q

Irony

A

unexpected twist

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13
Q

Foreshadowing

A

a hint or preview of what’s to come

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14
Q

Repetition

A

repeating over and over again

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15
Q

Oxymoron

A

two words that usually wont go together

16
Q

Internal conflict

A

conflict a character has with themselves

17
Q

External conflict

A

conflict with a character and an external force

18
Q

Falling action

A

after the climax

19
Q

Climax

A

the high point of action or most important part of the story

20
Q

Symbolism

A

something that stands for something greater than itself

21
Q

Theme

A

the message/lesson of the story

22
Q

Resolution

A

the ending of a story, all the loose ends come together

23
Q

Rising action

A

the events leading up to the climax

24
Exposition
background information, when you explain everything, the very beginning