9 Flashcards

1
Q

Allostasis -

A

adaptation- doesn’t try to change back to original it changes

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2
Q

Homeostasis -

A

constancy of internal environment, tries to change it back to normal

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3
Q

Hans Selye

A
  • stress response
    Stressors: eustress, distress
    internal, external
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4
Q

HypothalamicPituitaryAdrenal (HPA) axis

A

, feed back of the three the hypothalamus, the pituitary gland (a pea-shaped structure located below the hypothalamus), and the adrenal glands,

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5
Q

General Adaptive Syndrome

A

stage of alarm – release of cortisol
stage of resistance – cortisol drops off
stage of exhaustion

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6
Q

Neuroendocrine immune response

A

Neural response
Locus ceruleus - brain stem – ANS
Endocrine response
Adrenals to secrete cortisol (stress mediator)
Immune responses –increased corticosteroids and thymus atrophy

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7
Q

Effects of Stress – Cortisol- on the Immune System

A

Decreased immune cell production
Decreased thymus activity
Changes in the kind of immune cells produced

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