9 Flashcards by Maria Slaughter

Anal

an/o

pertaining to the anus

anus

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appendectomy

append/o

excision or surgical removal of the appendix

appendix

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appendicitis

appendic/o

inflammation of the appendix

appendix

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bilary

bil/i

pertaining to bile

bile

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buccogingival

bucc/o

pertaining to the cheek and gums

cheek

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cecectomy

cec/o

excision or surgical removal of the cecum

cecum

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cheiloplasty

cheil/o

surgical repair of the lip

lip

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labiodental

labi/o

pertaining to the lip and teeth

lip

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cholecystitis

chol/e

inflammation of the gallbladder

gallbladder

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cholangiography

cholangi/o

process of recording a bile duct

bile duct

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cholecystectomy

cholecyst/o

excision or surgical removal of the gallbladder

gallbladder

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choledocholith

choledoch/o

stone of the common bile duct

common bile duct

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colectomy

col/o

excision or surgical removal of the colon

colon

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colonoscopy

colon/o

visual examination of the colon

colon

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dental

dent/o

pertaining to the teeth

teeth

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odontodynia

odont/o

pain of the teeth

teeth

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duodenoscopy

duoden/o

visual examination of the duodenum

duodenum

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enteritis

enter/o

inflammation of the small intestine

small intestine

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esophagostenonis

esophago

narrowing or stricture of the esophagus

esophagus

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gastrialgia

gastr/o

pain of the stomach

stomach

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gingivoglossitis

gingiv/o

inflammation of the gum and tongue

gums

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glossokinestetic

gloss/o

pertaining to the tongue movement

tongue

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sublingual

lingu/o

pertaining to beneath the tongue

tongue

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hepatitis

hepath/o

inflammation of the liver

liver

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ileotomy ile/o

cutting into or excision of the ileum ileum

jejunostomy jejun/o

mouth-like opening into the jejunum jejunum

laparoscope lapar/o

instrument used to view inside the abdominal cavity abdomen, abdominal wall

oral or/o

pertaining to the mouth mouth

pancreatitis pancreat/o

inflammation of the pancreas pancreas

peptic pept/o

pertaining to digestion digestion

phagocyte phag/o

eating cell ( WBC) eating, swallowing

pharyngeal pharyng/o

pertaining to the pharynx pharynx

proctoscopy proct/o

visual examination of the rectum or anus rectum, anus

pylorostenosis pylor/o

narrowing or stricture of the pylorus pylorus

rectal rect/o

pertaining to the rectum rectum

sialolithiasis sial/o

phatological condition of a salivary gland stone saliva, salivary gland

sigmoidscope sigmoid/o

viewing instrument of the sigmoid colon sigmoid colon

steatorrhea steat/o

flow or discharge of fat (fatty stool) fat

stomatitis stomat/o

inflammation of the mouth mouth, mouth-like opening

Abd

abdomen

bowel movement

BRP

bathroom privileges

canacer

EGD

esophagogastroduodenoscopy

ERCP

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

GERD

gastroesophageal reflux disease | BACK FLOW OF ACID

gastrointestinal

IBD

inflammatory bowel disease

IBS

inflammatory bowel syndrome

LFT

liver function test | AST & ALT to determine liver performance

N&V

nausea and vomiting

nasogastric

NPO

nothing by mouth

by mouth

per rectum

PUD

Peptic ulcer disease

SBO

small bowel obstruction

UGI

upper GI x-ray

ALCHALASIA

DILATION AND EXPANSION OF THE LOWER ESOPHAGUS FROM FOOD ACCUMULATION

ANOREXIA NERVOSA

PHYSICAL AND PHYSUACRIATIC DISORDER (STARVATION)

ASCITES

E ABDOMEN ( LIVER FAILURE DISORDER)

BULIMIA NERVOSA

OBSESSIVE EATING (PURGING) EAT & VOMIT

CAMPYLOBACTER INFECTION

CONTAMINATED FOOD OR WATER

CELIAC DISEASE

LINIG OF T HE SMALL INTESTINE IS DAMAGE BY DIET FACTORS (CAN'T ABSORVE NUTRIENTS)

CIRHOSIS

CHRONIC AND SCARING LIVER DISEASE

CROHN'S SIASE

INFLAMMATION AND EDEME OF THE GI TRACT (REGIONAL ENTERITIS)

DIVERTICULITIS

DIVERTICULA

DIVERTICULOSIS

DIVERTICULA(POUCHES) FORM IN INTESTINES DUE TO INCREASED PRESSURE

E.COLI

DAMAGE THE INTESTINAL LINIG (BLOODY DIARREHA)

DYSENTERY

FOOD POISONIG

GASTROENTERITIS

STOMACH FLU

HERNIA

PROTUSION THROUGHT THE DIAPHRAGM

INTUSSUSCEPTION

ALIPPING (FOLDING) OF INTESTINE INTO ITSELF

IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME

CONSTIPATION AND DIARRHEA

ORAL HERPES

VESICULAR ERUPTION (COLD SORES)

ORAL THRUSH

INFECTION ON THE MOUTH BY CANDIDA ALBICANS, CANDIDIASIS (ALGODONSILLO)

PEPTIC ULCER

LESSION ON THE GASTRIC OR DUADENUM LINING

PSEUDOMEMBRANOUS ENTEROCOLITIS

DIFF, COLITIS

SHORT BOWEL SYNDROME

MALABSORPTION AND MALNUTRITION DISORDER

ULCERATIVE COLITIS

LINING INFLAMMATION OF THE COLON AND RECTUM

VOLVULUS

TWISTING OF THE INTESTINES

Barium Enema

Solution that shows on x-ray and fluoroscopic examination

Barium Swallow

swallowing liquid to examine esophagus on x-ray

computed tomography CT

multiple x-rays 3Dmentional pictures, more accurate and detailed than x-rays

Fecal Occult blood test (Hemoccult)

test to detect blood in poop

Helicobacter pylori test

test to detect helicobacter pylori (H. Pylori)

Laparoscopy

examination with laparoscope in the abdomen

lower endoscopy

visual examination of the GI tract

Lower GI x-ray

x-ray of the large intestine

Stool culture

examination of fecal specimen for bacteria & microorganisms

9 Flashcards

(90 cards)