B16 Ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

Producer

A

Organisms that can produce biomasss for themselves. Most producers do this using photosynthesis

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2
Q

Consumer

A

Organisms that have to consume other organisms

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3
Q

Predator

A

Consumers that kill and eat prey

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4
Q

Prey

A

Consumers that are eaten by predators

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5
Q

Why must material in the living world be recycled?

A

Material in the living world is recycled to provide building blocks for future organisms

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6
Q

What chemical elements are recycled when animals and plants decay

A

Decay from dead animals and plants by microorganism returns carbon to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is used by plants

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7
Q

Who uses carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and what for?

A

Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is used by plants in photosynthesis

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8
Q

Why is the water cycle important?

A

The water cycle provides fresh water for plants and animals on land before draining into the sea. Water is continuously evaporated, condensed, and precipitated

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