Breathing and Relaxation Flashcards

1
Q

Breathing and relaxation is used to reduce the p_______ sensations associated with anxiety

A

physical

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2
Q

Breathing and relaxation strategies are used to control two of the common physical anxiety symptoms:
hy________
ch______ _______ t______

A

hyperventilaiton; chronic muscle tension

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3
Q

The CBT model states that anxiety and depression are maintained by a _____ of thoughts, behaviours, and physical symptoms

A

cycle

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4
Q

Physical sensations associated with anxiety are caused by what system?

A

fight/flight/freeze

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5
Q

_____________: an increase in the rate or depth of breathing, to a level above what is needed to meet the body’s demands

A

hyperventilation

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6
Q

Increased breathing can be helpful, such as when we are ________, to eliminate excess CO2 through the lungs

A

running

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7
Q

Increased _______ when the body is at rest is unhelpful, and leads to a range of body sensations

A

breathing

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8
Q

The reason that the physical sensations alone do not constitute panic attacks is because of the t______ or c______ that someone has when feeling this way

A

thoughts and cognitions

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9
Q

Experiencing p______ sy_______ associated with hyperventilation together with ca________ interpretations of these sensations constitutes a panic attack

A

physical symptoms; catastrophic interpretations

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10
Q

Two main types of hyperventilation:

1: chronic/ha_____ overbreathing
2: Pa____

A

habitual; panting

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11
Q

To reduce the physiological symptoms of hyperventilation, we need to reverse the drop in c______ d_______ levels

A

carbon dioxide

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12
Q

Relaxation, is the vol______ letting go of tension

A

voluntary

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13
Q

Three steps of muscle relaxation:
1 Rec______ tension
2 Rel_______ your body generally
3 Letting go of tension in specific muscles using iso_____ exercises

A

Recognising tension; Relaxing; Isometric relaxation

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14
Q

Recognising Tension:

  1. Where do I ____ the tension?
  2. What are the cha________ of my tension
  3. What leads me to bec_______ tense
A

feel; characteristics; becoming

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