Building Automation Lesson 6 Flashcards

1
Q

5 comfort related properties

A
Temperature
Humidity
Circulation
Filtration
Ventilation
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2
Q

List three primary types of temperature- sensing elements which output an electrical signal

A
  1. Thermocouples
  2. Thermistors
  3. Resistance temperature detectors
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3
Q

What type of device is used to measure the amount of moisture in the air?

A

Hygrometer (%RH) percent relative humidity

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4
Q

____is used to compare the air pressure between two points within a duct. Which monitors fan operation or filter condition.

A

Differential pressure

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5
Q

What type of sensor measures the velocity of the air in a duct system?

A

Airflow station

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6
Q

What primary methods are used to improve indoor air?( 3)

A

Ventilation
Filtration
Source control

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7
Q

List devices that are commonly used to control temperature within a building?

A
Furnaces
Boilers
Chillers
Heat pumps
Air conditioners 
Electric heat sources
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8
Q

A___is a closed metal container that heats water to produce steam or hot water.

A

Boiler

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9
Q

What are the two main parts of an air conditioner?

A

Evaporator

Condenser

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10
Q

List three methods used for humidification in commercial buildings?

A

Steam jets
Flow-through metal filters
Drum- type humidifiers

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11
Q

What are the two main types of fan design?

A
  • Centrifugal fans

- Axial-flow fans

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12
Q

What is the most common type of controller used for fan motors in new installations?

A

Variable frequency drive

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13
Q

What type of switch indicates a fully actuated damper position?

A

End switch

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14
Q

What is the most widely used type of pump in HVAC systems?

A

Centrifugal pump

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15
Q

Full-way valves are also called ____.

A

Shut off valves

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16
Q

What type of valve is designed to control water flow rate by partially opening or closing?

A

Throttling valve

17
Q

How are valves and dampers normally controlled?

A

Automatically