Word Roots Flashcards

1
Q

ag, act

A

do; act; (agent,counteract)

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2
Q

agr

A

field (agriculture, agoraphobia)

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3
Q

alt

A

high (altitude, altar)

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4
Q

alter

A

other (altercation, alternative)

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5
Q

am

A

friend, love (amity, amorous)

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6
Q

anim

A

mind, life, spirit (animate, animal, animosity)

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7
Q

ann, annu, enni

A

year (annuity, annual, anniversary, perennial)

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8
Q

anthrop

A

man (philanthropy, anthropoid)

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9
Q

aper

A

open (apperature, aperient)

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10
Q

apt

A

fit (adapt, aptitude)

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11
Q

aqu

A

water (aqueous, aquacade)

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12
Q

arch

A

rule, govern (anarchy, matriarch)

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13
Q

aster

A

star (asteroid, disaster, astronomy)

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14
Q

ag, act

A

do; act; (agent,counteract)

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15
Q

agr

A

field (agriculture, agoraphobia)

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16
Q

alt

A

high (altitude, altar)

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17
Q

alter

A

other (altercation, alternative)

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18
Q

am

A

friend, love (amity, amorous)

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19
Q

anim

A

mind, life, spirit (animate, animal, animosity)

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20
Q

ann, annu, enni

A

year (annuity, annual, anniversary, perennial)

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21
Q

anthrop

A

man (philanthropy, anthropoid)

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22
Q

aper

A

open (apperature, aperient)

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23
Q

apt

A

fit (adapt, aptitude)

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24
Q

aqu

A

water (aqueous, aquacade)

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25
Q

arch

A

rule, govern (anarchy, matriarch)

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26
Q

aster, astr

A

star (asteroid, disaster, astronomy)

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27
Q

aud

A

hear (audible, audition)

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28
Q

aur

A

gold (auriferous)

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29
Q

bas

A

low, (debase, basement)

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30
Q

bell

A

war, (bellicose, antebellum)

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31
Q

ben

A

good, well, (benevolent, benefactor)

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32
Q

bibl

A

book, (biblical, bibliography)

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33
Q

bio

A

life, (biology, biopsy)

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34
Q

brev

A

short, (brevity, abbreviation)

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35
Q

cad, cas, cid

A

fall, (cadence, casualty, incident)

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36
Q

cand

A

white, shining, (candid, candidate)

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37
Q

cap, capt, cept

A

take, hold, (capable, captive, intercept)

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38
Q

capit

A

head, (capital, decapitate)

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39
Q

carn

A

flesh, (carnal, carnivorous)

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40
Q

ced, cess

A

yield, go, (cede, procession)

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41
Q

celer

A

swift, (celerity, accelerate)

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42
Q

cent

A

hundred, (century, centipede)

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43
Q

chrom

A

color, (chromium, chromatic)

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44
Q

chron

A

time, (chronology, chronic)

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45
Q

cid, cis

A

cut, kill, (suicide, precision)

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46
Q

clin

A

lean, bend, (inclination, recline)

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47
Q

clud, clus

A

close, shut, (conclude, recluse)

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48
Q

cogn

A

know, (incognito, cognizant)

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49
Q

cord

A

heart, (cordial, accord)

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50
Q

corp

A

body, (corpulent, corpse)

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51
Q

cosm

A

world, (cosmic, cosmopolitan)

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52
Q

cred

A

believe, (incredible, credential)

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53
Q

curr, curs

A

run, (current, cursory)

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54
Q

dec

A

ten, (decimal, decade)

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55
Q

dem

A

people, (democracy, demographic)

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56
Q

derm

A

skin, (epidermis, dermatologist)

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57
Q

di

A

day, (diary, sundial)

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58
Q

dic, dict

A

speak, say, (indicate, contradict)

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59
Q

domin

A

lord, master, (dominate, indomitable)

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60
Q

dorm

A

sleep, (dormant, dormitory)

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61
Q

duc, duct

A

lead, (induce, ductile, conduct)

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62
Q

ego

A

I, (egoism, egomaniac)

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63
Q

equ

A

equal, (equality, equanimilty)

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64
Q

fac, fact, fect, fic

A

make, do, (facile, factory, infection, fiction)

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65
Q

fer

A

bear, carry, (fertile, confer)

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66
Q

fid

A

faith, trust, (confide, infidelity)

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67
Q

fin

A

end, (infinite, final)

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68
Q

flect, flex

A

bend, (reflect, flexible)

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69
Q

form

A

shape, (conform, reformation)

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70
Q

fort

A

strong, (fortitude, fortify)

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71
Q

frag, fract

A

break, (fragile, fracture)

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72
Q

fug

A

flee, (fugitive, refugee)

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73
Q

fus

A

pour, (confuse, fusion)

74
Q

gen

A

kind, race, birth, (generate, generic, generation)

75
Q

gest

A

carry, bring, (congestion, gestation)

76
Q

grad, gress

A

step, go, (graduate, digress)

77
Q

graph

A

write, (autograph, graphic)

78
Q

grat

A

pleasing, (gratitude, contratulate)

79
Q

hydr

A

water, (dehydrate, hydrant)

80
Q

integr

A

entire, whole, (integrate, integral, integer)

81
Q

ject

A

throw, (inject, projection, projectile)

82
Q

junct

A

join, (conjuction, juncture)

83
Q

lat

A

carry, (translation, dilate)

84
Q

leg, lig, lect

A

choose, gather, (legible, eligible, collect)

85
Q

liber

A

free, (liberate, libertine)

86
Q

loc

A

place, (dislocate, local, location)

87
Q

log

A

word, study, (catalogue, psychology)

88
Q

loqu, locut

A

speak, talk, (loquacious, circumlocution)

89
Q

luc, lum

A

light, (translucent, illuminate)

90
Q

magn

A

great, (magnitude, magnificent)

91
Q

man

A

hand, (manufacture, manual)

92
Q

mar

A

sea, (marine, maritime)

93
Q

mater

A

mother, (maternal, matrimony)

94
Q

mega

A

large, (megaton, megaphone)

95
Q

ment

A

mind, (mentality, mentally)

96
Q

merg

A

plunge, sink, (submerge, merger)

97
Q

meter

A

measure, (chronometer, symmetry)

98
Q

micro

A

small, (microscope, microfilm)

99
Q

migr

A

wander, (migrate, immigration)

100
Q

mir

A

look, (admire, mirror)

101
Q

mit, miss

A

send, (admit, submission)

102
Q

mon

A

advice, remind, (admonish, monument)

103
Q

mort

A

death, (immortality, mortal)

104
Q

mot, mov

A

move, (motor, motility, movable)

105
Q

mult

A

many, (multitude, multifarious)

106
Q

mut

A

change, (mutation, transmute, immutable)

107
Q

nat

A

born, (natal, innate, nativity)

108
Q

nav

A

ship, (naval, navigate)

109
Q

neg

A

deny, (negate, renege)

110
Q

nomen

A

name, (nominee, nomenclature, cognomen)

111
Q

nov

A

new, (novelty, novice, innovation)

112
Q

ocul

A

eye, (oculist, binocular)

113
Q

oper

A

work, (cooperation, operate)

114
Q

pater, patri

A

father, (paternal, patriot)

115
Q

ped, pod

A

foot, (impede, biped, tripod)

116
Q

ped

A

child, (pediatrics, pedagogue)

117
Q

pel, puls

A

drive, (compel, expulsion)

118
Q

pend, pens

A

hang, (pendant, pension, pendulum)

119
Q

pet

A

seek, (impetus, petition)

120
Q

petr

A

stone, rock, (petrify)

121
Q

phil

A

loving, (philosophy)

122
Q

phob

A

fear, (claustrophobia)

123
Q

phon

A

sound, (phonic, phonetics)

124
Q

plic

A

fold, bend, (complicate, implicate)

125
Q

pon, pos

A

place, put, (component, compose)

126
Q

port

A

carry, bring, (porter, import)

127
Q

pot

A

drink, (potable, potion)

128
Q

poten

A

powerful, (potentate, impotent)

129
Q

prehend, prehens

A

take, grasp, (apprehend, comprehension)

130
Q

prot

A

first, (protagonist, prototype)

131
Q

psych

A

mind, (psychological, psychic)

132
Q

quer, quir, quis, ques

A

ask, seek, (query, inquiry, inquisition, quest)

133
Q

reg, rig, rect

A

rule, govern, (regent, rigid, corrective)

134
Q

rid, ris

A

laugh, (ridiculous, risible)

135
Q

rupt

A

break, (rupture, erupt, interruption)

136
Q

sacr

A

holy, (sacred, sacrificial)

137
Q

sanct

A

holy, (sacrocant, sanctify, sanction)

138
Q

sci, scio

A

know, (science, conscious, omniscient)

139
Q

scop

A

watch, (periscope, horoscope)

140
Q

scrib, script

A

write, (describe, prescription)

141
Q

sec, sect

A

cut, (secant, bisect)

142
Q

sed, sid, sess

A

sit, seat, (sedate, reside, session)

143
Q

sent, sens

A

feel, think, (sentiment, sensible)

144
Q

sequ, secut

A

follow, (sequel, consecutive)

145
Q

serv

A

keep, (reserve, conservation)

146
Q

sist

A

place, stand, (assist, resistance)

147
Q

solv, solu

A

loosen, (dissolve, absolution)

148
Q

somn

A

sleep, (somnambulist, insomnia)

149
Q

soph

A

wisdom, (sophisticalted, philosophy)

150
Q

spect, spec, spic

A

look, appear, (specimen, prospect, conspicuous)

151
Q

spir

A

breathe, (conspire, respiration)

152
Q

stat, stab

A

stand, (status, stability)

153
Q

string, strict

A

bind, (stringent, stricture)

154
Q

stru, struct

A

build, (contrue, construct, destructive)

155
Q

sum, sumpt

A

take, (assume, presumption)

156
Q

tang, ting, tact, tig

A

touch, (tangent, contingency, contact, contiguous)

157
Q

teg, tect

A

cover, (tegument, detect)

158
Q

tele

A

distance, (telescope, teletype)

159
Q

tempor

A

time, (temporary, temporal, extemporaneous)

160
Q

ten, tain

A

hold, reach, (tenant, tension, retain)

161
Q

term

A

end, (terminal, terminate)

162
Q

ter, terr

A

land, earth, (inter, terrace, terrestrial)

163
Q

therm

A

heat, (thermal, thermometer, thermos)

164
Q

tort, tors

A

twist, (contort, torsion)

165
Q

tract

A

draw, (attract, extract0

166
Q

trit

A

rub, (trite, attrition)

167
Q

trud, trus

A

thrust, (intrude, abstruse)

168
Q

umbra

A

shade, (umbrella, umbrage)

169
Q

urb

A

city, (suburb, urban)

170
Q

vac

A

empty, (vacate, vacancy, evacuation)

171
Q

vad, vas

A

go, (evade, evasive)

172
Q

val, vail

A

be strong, (valid, prevail)

173
Q

ven, vent

A

come, (convene, prevention)

174
Q

ver

A

true, (veracity, aver)

175
Q

verb

A

word, (verbose, verbatim)

176
Q

vert, vers

A

turn, (convert, reverse)

177
Q

vid, vis

A

see, (evident, visible)

178
Q

vinc, vict

A

conquer, (invincible, evict)

179
Q

viv, vit

A

live, (vivacity, vital)

180
Q

voc, vok

A

call, (invoke, vocation, revoke)

181
Q

volv, volut

A

roll, turn, (involve, revolution)