Y8T3&4 Religious Figureheads Flashcards

1
Q

Moses

A

An important figurehead who allegedly fought against slavery. Important to Judaism, Christianity and Islam.

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2
Q

Gandhi

A

A ‘colored’ lawyer who was persecuted for standing up for the people of the Hindu faith. He was a pacifist and assassinated for his ‘crimes’.

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3
Q

Martin Luther King

A

He fought for black rights and is very important to Christianity.

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4
Q

Guru Nanak

A

The first guru in Sikhism.

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5
Q

Guru

A

A ‘teacher’ in the religion of Sikhism

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6
Q

langar

A

‘Common kitchen’; a communal meal, which is open to everyone, run by the Sikhs.

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7
Q

Conditional pacifist

A

A person who tries to avoid physical violence or killing, but feels it is necessary in some circumstances.

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8
Q

Absolute pacifist

A

A person who believes it is never right to fight or take the life of another person, no matter what.

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9
Q

Coloured

A

A very disrespectful term used for any person who is not of completely white heritage.

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10
Q

Boycott

A

To refuse to buy into/use something, which you do not agree with.

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11
Q

Minorities

A

People who are perceived as different e.g. black skin, homosexual, etc.

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12
Q

Segregation

A

separating people based on things out of their control, e.g. race.

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13
Q

Covenant

A

An agreement between humans and a higher being.

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14
Q

Contingent

A

Describes a being, which is confined within the limits of space and time.

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15
Q

Mortal

A

With a limited life/power/knowledge.

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16
Q

Immortal

A

A being without limits.

17
Q

Incomprehensible

A

Not understandable to human beings.

18
Q

Transcendent

A

Beyond and above human experience; without beginning or end.

19
Q

Prophet

A

A messenger of a higher being, such as god.

20
Q

Passover

A

A traditional Jewish festival, celebrating the escape of the Jewish slaves from Egypt.

21
Q

Torah

A

A Jewish holy book; translated from Hebrew as ‘law’ or ‘instruction’.

22
Q

Ineffable

A

Too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words.

23
Q

Ten commandments

A

Ten rules given to Moses by God, which some religious people believe must be fulfilled, in order to live a good life.

24
Q

Caste

A

Position in society.

25
Q

Anthropomorphism

A

Representing a divine being as mortal.

26
Q

Ontological

A

Showing the relations between the concepts and categories in a subject area or domain.