Common names Flashcards

1
Q

5α-reductase inhibitors

A

Finasteride

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2
Q

α-blockers

A

Doxazosin
Tamsulosin
Alfuzosin

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3
Q

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors

A

Donepezil

Rivastigmine

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4
Q

Aldosterone antagonists

A

Spironolactone

Eplerenone

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5
Q

Alginates & Antacids

A

Gaviscon

Peptac

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6
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Gentamicin
Streptomycin
Tobramycin
Neomycin

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7
Q

Aminosalicylates

A

Mesalazine

Sulfasalazine

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8
Q

ACEi

A

Ramipril
Lisinopril
Captopril

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9
Q

Angiotensin receptor blockers

A

Losartan

Candesartan

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10
Q

SSRI

A

Citalopram
Sertraline
Escitalopram
Fluoxetine

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11
Q

TCA

A

Amitriptyline
Lofepramine
Imipramine

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12
Q

SNRI

A

Duloxetine

Venlafaxine

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13
Q

Presynaptic alpha2-adrenoreceptor antagonis

A

Mirtazapine

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14
Q

Antiemetics - D2r ANTagonists

A

Metoclopramide

Domperidone

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15
Q

Antiemetics - H1r ANTagonists

A

Cyclizine
Promethazine
Prochlorperazine

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16
Q

Antiemetics - 5HT3r ANTagonists

A

Ondansetron

Granisetron

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17
Q

Antifungals

A

Nystatin
Clotrimazole
Fluconazole

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18
Q

Antihistamines H1 antagonists

A

Cetirizine
Loratidine
Chlorphenamine

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19
Q

Antimotility drugs

A

Loperamide

Codeine phosphate

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20
Q

Antimuscarinics - bronchodilators

A

Ipatropium

Tiotropium

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21
Q

Antimuscarinics - Cardiovascular and GI

A

Atropine
Hyoscine butylbromide
Glycopyrronium

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22
Q

Antimuscarinics - genitourinary

A

Oxybutynin
Tolterodine
Solifenacin

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23
Q

Antipsychotics - first generation (typical)

A

Haloperidol
Chlorpromazine
Prochlorperazine

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24
Q

Antipsychotics - second generation (atypical)

A

Quetiapine
Olanzapine
Risperidone
Clozapine

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25
Q

Anitvirals

A

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26
Q

Antiplatelets - ADPr ANTagonists

A

Clopidogrel
Ticagrelor
Prasurgel

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27
Q

B-Blockers

A
Bisoprolol
Atenolol
Propanolol
Metoprolol
Carvediol
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28
Q

B2-AGonists

A

Salbutamol
Terbutaline
Salmeterol
Formoterol

29
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

Diazepam
Lorazepam
Midazolam
Temazepam

30
Q

Bisphphosphonates

A

Alendronic acid
Disodium Pamidronate
Zoledronic acid

31
Q

Caclium & Vit D

A

Calcium carbonate
Calcium gluconate
Colecalciferol
Alfacalcidol

32
Q

CCB - dihydropiridines

A

Amlodipine

Nifedipine

33
Q

CCB- non-dihydropidines (rate-limiting)

A

Verapamil

Diltiazem

34
Q

Cephalosporins

A

1st: Cefalexin
2nd: Cefuroxime
3rd: Cetriaxone
4th: Cefepime, Cequinome
5th: Ceftobiprole, Cetaroline, Ceftolozane

35
Q

Carbapenems

A

Ertapenem
Meropenem
Imipenem

36
Q

Glucocorticoids - inhaled

A

Beclometasone
Budesonide
Fluticasone

37
Q

Glucocorticoids - systemic

A

Prednisolone
Hydrocortisone
Dexamethasone

38
Q

Glucocorticoids - topical

A

Hydrocortisone

Betamethasone

39
Q

Dipeptidylpeptidase-4 inhibitors

A

Sitagliptin
Linagliptin
Saxagliptin

40
Q

DOACs

A

Apixaban
Dabigatran
Edoxaban
Rivaroxaban

41
Q

Diuretics - Loop

A

Furosemide

Bumetanide

42
Q

Diuretics - thiazide/thiazide-like

A

Bendroflumethiazide
Indapamide (TL)
Chlortalidone (TL)

43
Q

Fibrinolytics

A

Alteplase

Streptokinase

44
Q

H2 receptor antagonist

A

Ranitidine

45
Q

Heparins and fondaparinux

A

Enoxaparin
Dalteparin
Fondaparinux
UFH

46
Q

Iron

A

Ferrous fumarate

Ferrous sulfate

47
Q

Osmotic laxatives

A

Lactulose
Macrogol
Phosphate enema

48
Q

Stimulant laxatives

A

Senna
Bisacodyl
Glycerol suppositories
Docusate sodium

49
Q

Leukotrione receptor antagonists

A

Montelukast

50
Q

Macrolides

A

Clarithromycin
Erythromycin
Azithromycin

51
Q

Nitrates

A

Isosorbide mononitrate

Glyceryl trinitreate

52
Q

NSAIDs

A

Naproxen
Ibuprofen
Etoricoxib

53
Q

Strong opioids

A

Morphine

Oxycodone

54
Q

Weak/moderate opioids

A

Tramadol
Codeine
Dihydrocodeine

55
Q

Penicillines

A

Narrow: Penicillin G/V
Broad: Amoxi/Ampi-cillin
Penicillinase rersistant (Anti-staph): Methicillin, FLucloxacillin
Extended spectrum: Piperacillin

56
Q

B-lactam/B-lactamase inhibitor combinations

A

Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid = Co-amoxiclav/Augmentin
Ampicillin + Sulbactam = Unasyn
Tazobactam + Piperacillin = Zosyn/Tazocin

57
Q

Phosphodiesterase (type 5) inhibitors

A

Sildenafil

58
Q

Prostaglandin analogue eye drops

A

Latanoprost

Bimatoprost

59
Q

PPI

A

Lansoprazole
Omeprazole
Pantoprazole

60
Q

Quinolones

A

Ciprofloxacin
Moxiflocaxin
Levofloxacin
Ofloxacin

61
Q

Serotonin 5-HT1-receptor agonists

A

Sumatriptan

62
Q

Sex hormone antagonists for breast cancer

A

Tamoxifen
Anastrozole
Letrozole

63
Q

Statins

A

Simvastatin
Atorvastatin
Pravastatin
Rosuvastatin

64
Q

Sulphonylureas

A

Gliclazide

65
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Doxycycline

Lymecycline

66
Q

Thyroid hormones

A

Levothyroxine

Liothyronine

67
Q

Trimethoprim

A

Trimethoprim
Co-Trrimoxazole (trimethoprim +
sulfamethoxazole; PCP prophylaxis)

68
Q

Z drugs

A

Zopiclone

Zolpidem