Day 3, 4, & 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Lysosomal storage disease => glycosaminoglycans

A

Mycopolysaccharidoses

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2
Q

Inability to degrade glycogen

A

Pompe Disease

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3
Q

Inability to deliver acid hydrolases into lysosomes

A

Mucolipidoses I and II (I-cell)

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4
Q

Used to prevent protein degradation in multiple myelome

A

Proteasome inhibitors

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5
Q

Disease where certain proteins in the hippocampus and cerebellum are not degraded

A

Angelman syndrome

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6
Q

Defective E3 subunit that produces HIF1a/HIF2a; leads to cancer/tumor

A

Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome

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7
Q

2 major buffer systems in the cell

A

Phosphate and protein

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8
Q

Na/HCO3 cotransporter and Cl-HCO3 exchanger are

A

Acid loaders

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9
Q

Creating acidic intracellular compartments using V-type H+ pumps use

A

ATP

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10
Q

Used in long-term copmensation of cell volume changes

A

Osmolytes (sorbitol and inositol)

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11
Q

Hyperglycemia causes excessive ______ production in diabetes

A

Sorbitol

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