Style Flashcards

1
Q

Hardy’s diction, methods

A
  • sophisticated diction
  • despite being a provincial writer, Hardy consciously wrote in the style of traditional 19th century novels this style tended to be elevated as it sought status for itself and to educate its readers
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2
Q

Local dialects

A
  • having grown up in Dorset was able to reproduce the typical language of ordinary undeclared people
  • ear for dialect, reproduce in a way that could be understood by a wider readership
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3
Q

Vary dialects in terms of each character

Quote by Joan

A
  • when focalised on tess, diction appears to be more strongly influenced by dialects
  • when focalised on Angel/ Alec, diction alters and elevates through use of classical, biblical and literary allusions
    ( Joan Durbeyfield ‘you’ll be fess enough my poppet, when th’oust know’
    Alec- allusions to Shakespeare
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4
Q

Main criticisms

A
  • frequently awkward and clumsy
  • use of erudite words unpredictability and for no obvious reason
  • Angel thoughts and ideas often not expressed clearly
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5
Q

Key characteristics of Haryds use of dialogue

A
  • generally understated, small fragments between narrative passages rather than lengthy passages
  • contrived ambiguity, the account of the rape/ secularism (letter not seen, confession to both Angel and Joan not revealed to the reader, Alec’s murder is focalised through the landlady
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6
Q

Use of dialogue for characterisation

A
  • Tess, not allowed much eloquence through her speech; her purity lives in her simplicity
  • two suitors: given sophisticated diction- manipulative power over Tess
  • Joan’s lack of educated illuminate through her dialogue and her letter
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7
Q

Use of allusion

A
  • the bible, the painter who paints thy damnation, a misquote from Peter 2,2 ‘their damnation’ singles out tess
  • allusions to obscure paintings - supports the view of Victorian novelists as educators
  • allusion for comic effect ( Jack and Joan often middle up their history e.g. ‘Oliver Grumble’ and ‘king Norman’
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