fissured tongue Flashcards

1
Q

(gambar fissured tongue) nama dari kondisi ini

A

fissured tongue/scrotal tongue

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2
Q

gambaran klinis dan lokasi fissured tongue

A

-fisur tunggal pada sentral lidah, -fisur ganda, - fisur multiple pada 2/3 anterior dorsal lidah (sentral dan lateral), -iritasi= kemerahan dan sakit

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3
Q

fissured tongue termasuk jenis kelainan

A

kelainan perkembangan/developmental (congenital) anomaly

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4
Q

etiologi fissured tongue

A

tidak diketahui, menggunakan polygenic mode of inheritance (many genes coding for one trait) dan bersifat autosomal dominant (single copy of mutation)

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5
Q

Usia dan jenis kelamin penderita fissured tongue

A

anak dan remaja, laki-laki dan perempuan seimbang

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6
Q

Signifikansi pediatrik dari fissured tongue

A
  • sindrom down, -mulut kering DM, -sindrom Melkersson Rosenthal, - terdeteksi 1% merupakan sumber halitosis pada anak
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7
Q

nyeri dan kemerahan pada fisura disebabkan oleh

A

peradangan sekunder yang disertai oleh halitosis akibat penumpukan sisa makanan

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8
Q

diagnosis fissured tongue

A
  • pemeriksaan intraoral dasar
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9
Q

terapi fissured tongue

A
  • biasanya asimptomatik: edukasi pasien ttg kondisi kelainan dan encourage good oral hygiene u/ cegah penumpukan debis
  • peradangan: pembersihan lidah dengan diluted pov-io, edukasi pembersihan lidah, resepkan chx
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