LaBelle Epoch Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

artist who helped pioneer and make famous an artistic movement called Cubism

A

Picasso

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2
Q

one of the fathers of psychiatry who believed that human beings must use the Ego to balance the competing impulses of the Id and the Superego

A

Freud

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3
Q

father of sociology and author of The Positive Philosophy who believed that social behavior could be understood in the same way as a natural phenomenon

A

Comte

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4
Q

In his work The Descent of Man. this man applied his theories of natural selection and evolutionary change to human beings

A

Darwin

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5
Q

pope who issued Rerum Novarum, a papa encyclical that criticized the injustices of capitalism but rejected communism as an alternative

A

Leo XIII

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6
Q

impressionist painter whose work entitled A Bar at the Folies-Bergere captures many of the social and artistic intentions of the modernist movement

A

Manet

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7
Q

thinker who advanced the theory of social Darwinism in which struggle was glorified and by implication the idea that might makes right

A

Spencer

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8
Q

French author who has been called the “father of realism”

A

Courbet

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9
Q

scientist who suggested that the location of subatomic particles could only be guessed adding to those who challenged the comfortable assumptions of the previous era

A

Heisenberg

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10
Q

brilliant philosopher who discussed how human beings come to judge what is good and evil and celebrated the model of the heroic superman

A

Neitzsche

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