child health Flashcards

1
Q

Home management for peds patients with CF

A
  • Pancreatic Enz. with meals
  • Increased salt intake during hot weather
  • high carb, protein, and fat in diet
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2
Q

Order of assessment for toddlers

A
  1. Measure Ht/Wt
  2. Ascultation
  3. Vital Signs
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3
Q

Early signs of increased ICP in children

A

Bulging/Tense fontanels

Increasing Head Circumference

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4
Q

First sign of puberty in boys

A

testicle enlargement

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5
Q

how is strabismus in children treated

A

patching the stronger eye

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6
Q

S/S of hypoglycemia

A
Sweating
Irritability
Tremors/weakness
Drowsiness
Hunger
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7
Q

Parent teaching before EEG

A

Wash childs hair with shampoo
avoid stimulants/depressants
no pain during test

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8
Q

Treatment for bacterial meningitis in kids

A

Ceftriaxone

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9
Q

Priority safety concern in kid with Wilm’s tumor

A

DO NOT PALPATE ABDOMEN

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10
Q

What nutrients do most kids get from cow milk

A

Calcium and Vit D

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11
Q

Education for post op care following tonsillectomy

A

Ear pain expected
Bad breath post-op
Notify HCP of increased frequency of swallowing

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12
Q

S/S of hypothyroidism in infants

A

lethargy
hoarse crying
dry skin
puffy face

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13
Q

intervention for peripheral cold injuries in kids

A

rewarm by warm water submersion. DO NOT MASSAGE

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14
Q

when should a child’s first dental appointment be?

A

soon after the first tooth appears

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15
Q

What is Battle’s Sign

A

Bruising behind the ear. Possible Basilar skull fracture

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16
Q

Signs of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

A

Microcephaly
Smooth Philtrum
Thin Upper Lip
Epicanthal folds

17
Q

`When is fifth disease communicable in children?

A

only prior to the appearance of symptoms (Slapped-face rash)

18
Q

What pain reliever can is contraindicated in kids with influenze or Varicella infection

A

Aspirin!!

Can cause Reye Syndrome