OS- instrument quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of an elevator?

A

To mobilise the tooth and make it easier to extract

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2
Q

What is this and what is it used for?

A

Coupland’s elevator

This mobilises the teeth

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3
Q

what is this?

and what is it used for?

A

Cryer’s elevator

It is used for obtaining the retained root that you may have fractured.

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4
Q

what is this?

and what is it used for?

A

Warwick James

Used for elevating wisdom teeth.

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5
Q

What is the function of a luxator?

A

To seperate the periodontal ligament and widen the tooth socket.

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6
Q

How do you tell the difference between a luxator and an elevator ?

A

Luxator has a more rounded and sharp cutting blade than an elevator.

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7
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

Straight upper anterior

Used for upper incisors and canines

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8
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

Upper universal forceps

Used for taking out upper canines and premolars.

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9
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

Upper root foreceps

Used for engaging any roots or broken down roots.

Also used to extract upper lateral incisors.

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10
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

Upper molar foreceps.

Used for extraction of the upper molars.

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11
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

Upper bayonet third molar foreceps.

Used for accessing wisdom teeth.

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12
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

Upper bayonet root forceps.

For root removal.

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13
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

Lower universal forceps.

FOR lower incisors/canines/ premolars

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14
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

Lower root foreceps.

For engaging the broken down roots.

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15
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

Lower molar forceps.

For extracting lower molars

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16
Q

What are these and what are they used for?

A

cowhorn foreceps.

Used if the patient has 2 divergent roots or when extracting heavily broken down lower molars