Anomalies de la réfraction Flashcards

1
Q

Causes de paralysies de l’accomodation

A
Médicaments: 
- psychotropes anticholinergiques
- substances atropiniques
- alpha bloquants
Paralysie occulomotrice : III
Diphtérie
Encéphalite
Intoxication au plomb
Botulisme
Presbytie
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2
Q

Anisométropie

A

Différence de réfraction entre les deux yeux

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3
Q

Puissance de convergence de la cornée

A

42 dioptries

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4
Q

Puissance de convergence du cristallin

A

20 dioptries

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5
Q

Complications de la myopie

A

Glaucome chronique angle ouvert
Cataracte
Décollement de rétine

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6
Q

Distance du punctum proximum

A

7 cm

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7
Q

Complications de l’hypermétropie

A

GAFA
Presbytie précoce
Strabisme convergent

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8
Q

Causes de diplopie monoculaire

A

Taie cornéenne
Keratocone
Astigmatisme irrégulier
Catarcte

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