Chapter 5: Basic Concepts of MortgageFinancing Flashcards

1
Q
A percentage point paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service is known as a
A. Discount Points
B. Origination Points
C. Par
D. Margin
A

Answer B.

origination points are paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.

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2
Q
Fixed Percentage rate point that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead is known as 
A. Discount Points
B. Origination Points
C. Par
D. Margin
A

Answer: D

A margin is a Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.

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3
Q
Points Paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate is known as a 
A. Discount Points
B. Origination Points
C. Par
D. Margin
A

Answer A

Discount points are paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate,

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4
Q

Which of the following is known as the “break-even” rate for the Lender

A. Discount Points
B. Origination Points
C. Par
D. Margin

A

Answer C

A par interest rate is the “break-even” ratefor the lender. If a borrower wants a rate lower than par, the lender charges
the borrower discount points.

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5
Q

A par is known as

A. A percentage paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.

B. Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.

C. Paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate

D. the “break-even” rate for the Lender

A

Answer D

A par is the “break-even” rate for the Lender

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6
Q

Which of the following is true of a margin?
A. A percentage paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.
B. Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.
C. Paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate
D. the “break-even” rate for the Lender

A

Answer B

A margin is Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.

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7
Q

Which of the following reflects an Origination point?
A. A percentage paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.
B. Fixed Percentage rate that reflects the lender’s profit and overhead.
C. Paid to the lender for lowering the interest rate
D. the “break-even” rate for the Lender

A

Answer A

An Origination point is a percentage paid to the loan originator as a fee for his service.

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8
Q
Which of the following is true of Discount points?
A. They are fixed 
B. They are temporary
C. They are fixed or temporary
D. They reflect the margin
A

Discount point can be fixed or temporary

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9
Q

Which of the following is true of Discount points?
A. The cost of the points are counted as closing cost
B. The cost of the points are counted S pre-paid cost
C. They are fixed points
D. They reflect the margin

A

Answer A

Discounts can be either temporary or fixed, and the cost of the points is a closing cost, which is typically paid by the buyer who also pays the origination points.

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10
Q

Which is true of fixed rate discount points?
A. They are known as buy-down interest rate
B. The remain the same throughout the term
C. The borrower gets a lower interest rate that increases or decreases with the market
D. the borrower gets a lower interest rate for the life of the loan, but has to pay an additional 1% of the loan amount at closing for each point.

A

Answer D

With a fixed rate discount - the borrower gets a lower interest rate for the life of the loan, but has to pay an additional 1% of the loan amount at closing for each point.

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11
Q

Which is true of temporary rate discount points?

A. They are known as buy-down interest rate
B. The remain the same throughout the term
C. The borrower gets a lower interest rate that increases or decreases with the market
D. the borrower gets a lower interest rate for the life of the loan, but has to pay an additional 1% of the loan amount at closing for each point.

A

Answer A

Temporary rate discount are buy down points to temporarily lower the interest rate.

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12
Q
Which of the following is a temporary discount buy down loan?
A. FHA 1-2
B. FHA 2-1
C. ARMS 5-2
D. 360/180
A

Answer B

an FHA 2-1 buy down allows a purchaser to reduce the initial
interest rate on the mortgage by 2% the first year, 1% the next year, and 0% every year thereafter

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13
Q
If a borrower wants a rate lower than par, what should the lender do?
A. Increase the margin
B. Apply discount points
C. Increase the index
D. Charge a per diem
A

Answer B

If a borrower wants a rate lower than par, the lender charges the borrower discount points. Discounts can be either temporary or fixed, andthe cost of the points is a closing cost, which is typically paid by the buyer who also pays the origination points.

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14
Q
Suppose there are 10 days left in the month including the closing date, andthe loan amount was $100,000 at 7% interest. How much interest does the borrower owe the lender at closing?
A. $ 189.72
B. $ 289.26
C. $191.78
D. $ 120.98
A

Answer C

Multiply the loan amount by the interest rate to give annual interest
Divide that calculated annual interest by 365 days in a year to give the daily amount of interest

Multiply the daily interest by the number of days remaining in the month
(($100,000 loan x 7% interest)/365 days) x 10 days = $191.78

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15
Q
The loan closes on May 2. When is the first mortgage payment due?    
A. May 2
B. June 2
C. July 1
D. August 15
A

Answer C

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16
Q
Monthly payment consist of
A.  Principal and PMI
B. Interest and Loan reduction 
C. Interest Only
D. Principal and insurance
A

B

the monthly payment consists of interest and loan reductionpayments (P & I).