Waves Flashcards

1
Q

What transition produces the shortest wavelength?

A

The longest transition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What transition produces the largest wavelength?

A

The shortest transition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is irridance?

A

Power incident per unit area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Does the inverse square law work for lasers?

A

No, they are not point sources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a critical angle?

A

The angle of incidence that results in the angle of refraction being 90°

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What happens when a prisim with lower refractive index is used?

A

Less dispersion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the differences between prism spectra and diffraction grating spectra?

A

Prisms produce a single spectra and diffraction gratings produce multiple.
Prisim spectra are in roygbiv order and diffraction grating spectra are vibgyor order.
Violet light scatters the most with prisim spectra and in diffraction grating spectra red scatters the most.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Describe a prisim spectra

A

Single spectra
Roygbiv order
Violet is scattered the most

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Describe a diffraction grating spectra

A

Multiple spectra
In vibgyor order
Red scatters the most

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are coherent waves?

A

Coherent waves have a constant phase relationship.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When does a maxima occur?

A

When waves meet in phase.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What happens when waves meet in phase?

A

A maxima occurs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What happens to the frequency of light when it goes from air to glass?

A

It doesn’t change.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What happens to the wavelength of light when it travels from air to glass?

A

It decreases.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What happens to the speed of light when it goes from air to glass?

A

It decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why does a spectra occur?

A

Each colour refract by a different amount

17
Q

What happens to angles less than the critical angle?

A

Light is refracted

18
Q

What happens to angles larger than the critical angle?

A

Light is totally internally reflected

19
Q

Can waves reflect?

A

Yes

20
Q

Can waves refract?

A

Yes

21
Q

Can waves diffract?

A

Yes

22
Q

Can waves interfere?

A

Yes

23
Q

What is the test for a wave?

A

Interference

24
Q

What are the types of interference?

A

Consturtive

Destructive

25
Q

What happens when two waves meet exactly out of phase?

A

They Destructively interfere and a minima is produced.