9.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Erosion

A

The process of being changed by a course of wind, water, or the natural agents

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2
Q

Food plains

A

In open lame nearby a river where sediments are kept safely during a flood.

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3
Q

Glaciers

A

Large bodies of ice that rocks and soils gets moved infront of them

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4
Q

Moraines

A

Deposit left by movement of Glacier

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5
Q

Sand stone

A

A sedimentary rock with medium sized grains. The sand grains are cemented together by silica, lime or other salts

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6
Q

Mudstone

A

A fine grained sedimentary rock without layering

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7
Q

Shale

A

A fine grained sedimentary rock formed in layers by the consolidation of clay

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8
Q

Siltstone

A

A sedimentary rock with a certain size between that of sandstone and mudstone.

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9
Q

Conglomerate

A

A sedimentary rock containing big pieces of various sizes cemented together

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10
Q

Limestone

A

A sedimentary rock formed the left over bits of sea organisms. It normally has calcium carbonate

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11
Q

Coal

A

A sedimentary rock formed from dead plants and animals that were buried before rotting completely.

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12
Q

Rock salt

A

A sedimentary rock formed when a salt lake or seabed dried up. The main chemical is sodium chloride

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13
Q

Sedimentary rocks

A

Rocks that forms sediments deposed by wind, ice and water.

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