Ch3 Origins of the universe Flashcards

1
Q

The universe

A

Vast area of space made up of galaxies stars and solar systems

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2
Q

A galaxy

A

System of millions or billions of stars ,gas and dust held together by gravity.

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3
Q

Solar system

A

A star and all of the objects that travel around it-planets , moons,asteroids,comets and meteoroids

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4
Q

Big Bang

A

13.8 billions years ago

Single moment when entire universe was held in a single zone.

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5
Q

Edwin Hubble

A

Discovered universe was expanding and that all objects in universe were moving away from each other.

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6
Q

Hubble space telescope

A

Launched by NASA 1990

Discovered age of universe.

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7
Q

Matter

A

Gravity. Allowed particles to form matter
Formed planets stars and all other known structures
Formed all structures within universe

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8
Q

The Big Bang timeline

A
The Big Bang 
First particles of matter created 
First atoms made
First stars appeared
First galaxies appeared
Universe cooling and expansion accelerates
Birth of sun
Birth of our solar system 
Start of life on earth 
Extinction of dinosaurs 
Modern humans
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