Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Who won the 7 years war?

A

Great Britain

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2
Q

What did the winner of the 7 years war get?

A

Control over almost all of France’s American territories

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3
Q

What years did the 7 years war stretch?

A

1756-1763

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4
Q

What land did Spain gain from the 7 years war?

A

Louisiana, Mississippi River delta, and New Orleans.

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5
Q

What land did England get?

A

East coast

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6
Q

What is the reason for Spain closing all their missions?

A

No countries pose a threat over their land.

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7
Q

What is Marques de Rubi’s official title?

A

Visitador general

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8
Q

How long and how far did de Rubi travel…why?

A

2 years, 7,500 miles. Touring Spanish missions, and assessing them to see if Spain should keep them there.

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9
Q

What are the two things de Rubi recommended?

A
  1. close all East Texas missions besides San Antonio and Goliad.
  2. Take all settlers and move them to San Antonio
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10
Q

The settlers who didn’t want to move to San Antonio founded ______________.

A

Nacogdoches

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11
Q

Was Spain successful at colonizing Texas?

A

NOOOOO

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12
Q

In the American Revolution (1766) what did Spain do to help the American colonies? Why? What did they gain from America’s win?

A

Opened shipping ports for Americans, gained Florida (France got Louisiana)

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13
Q

Who did France sell Louisiana to? How much land for what price?

A

Thomas Jefferson, 828,000sq miles, $15 million.

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14
Q

What year did the U.S. double in size? (The Louisiana Purchase)

A

1803

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15
Q

Why is Spain threatened by the U.S.

A

The U.S. were expanding westwards, and gaining power, headed towards where Spain is.

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16
Q

What does the dispute between Spain and the U.S. become?

A

The neutral ground

17
Q

What people move into the neutral ground?

A

Criminals, b/c there are no laws there.

18
Q

What are the terms of the Adams Onis treaty? What year was this treaty signed?

A

U.S. gets Florida, the Sabine River becomes the official boundary, 1819

19
Q

Which Mexican priest issues a grito?

A

Father Miguel Hidalgo

20
Q

What year did the Republican army of the north capture Goliad?

A

1813

21
Q

What year did the Spanish army end the Revolution?

A

1813

22
Q

How many years after the first Mexican revolution did a new revolution start?

A

7 years

23
Q

Who is the head of the 2nd Mexican revolution?

A

Augustin de Iturbide

24
Q

What is a crillio?

A

A Spanish descent person born on Mexican soil.

25
Q

What were the three parts of Iturbides plan?

A
  1. Mexico will be independent from Spain
  2. all Mexican citizens will be treated equally
  3. our religion wont change (Roman catholic)
26
Q

What date did Mexico become independent?

A

August 21, 1821

27
Q

What is the name of the treaty that made Mexico officially independent?

A

The Treaty of Córdoba