Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Olfactory nerve

A

I. sensory nerve for smell from nasal cavity

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2
Q

Optic Nerve

A

II. Sensory nerve for vision from retina

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3
Q

Oculomotor nerve

A

III. Motor nerve to 4 of the 6 extrinsic eye muscles

Parasympathetic nerve to iris and ciliary muscles

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4
Q

Trochlear Nerve

A

IV. Motor nerve to 1 of the 6 extrinsic eye muscles

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5
Q

Trigeminal nerve

A

V. Three major Divisions;

  • Ophthalmic: Sensory nerve from upper third of the face
  • Maxillary Division: Sensory nerve from middle third of the face and upper teeth
  • Mandibular Division: Sensory nerve from lower third of face and lower teeth
  • Motor Nerve to muscles of mastication
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6
Q

Abducens nerve

A

VI. Motor nerve to 1 of the 6 extrinsic eye movements

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7
Q

Facial Nerve

A

VII. -Sensory nerve from taste buds

  • Motor nerve to muscles of facial expression
  • Parasympathetic nerves to lacrimal, nasal, and most salivary glands
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8
Q

Vestibulocochlear nerve

A

VIII. Sensory nerve for hearing and balance from inner ear

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9
Q

Glossopharyngeal nerve

A

IX. -Sensory nerve from posterior tongue and pharynx and some taste buds

  • Motor nerve to muscles involved in swallowing
  • Parasympathetic nerve to one salivary gland
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10
Q

Vagus Nerve

A

X. -Sensory nerve from thoracic and abdominal organs

-Parasympathetic nerve to thoracic and abdominal organs

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11
Q

Accessory Nerve

A

XI. - Motor nerve to muscles of larynx and pharynx, trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscles

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12
Q

Hypoglossal nerve

A

XII. Motor nerve of tongue

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