Analysis Of Weather Charts Flashcards

1
Q

What is the mean sea level chart?

A

Lines of equal pressure made from observations at 3am, 9am and 3pm

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2
Q

What is the difference between the MSLP prognosis and analysis chart?

A

Analysis is now, prognosis is in the future.

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3
Q

What is the general spacing of isobars on mean sea level chart?

A

2 or 4 hPa

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4
Q

What two SIGWX charts are available ?

A

Medium (10,000 ft to FL250)

High (FL250 to FL630)

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5
Q

What is the validity time for SIGWX charts?

A

3 hours either side of states validity time.

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6
Q

What does XXX mean on a SIGWX chart?

A

Below 10,000 ft or FL250 depending on the chart

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7
Q

What winds do SIGWX charts provide?

A

Jet Streams

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8
Q

What three levels of Grid Point Weather and Temperature charts are provided?

A

Low (1000 ft to FL140)
Medium (FL050 to FL240)
High (FL180 to FL450)

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9
Q

How often are GPWT charts issued?

A

Every 6 hours

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10
Q

What is validity period for GPWT charts?

A
  • For low level, 1.5 hours either side of stated validity time.
  • For medium and high level, 3 hours either side of stated validity time.
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11
Q

In a wind and temperature chart, what does a pennant, feather and half feather mean?

A

Pennant = 50 kts
Feather = 10kts
Half feather = 5kts

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12
Q

What wind and temperature data is displayed in a wind and temperature chart?

A

Weather at a particular altitude/ flight level

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13
Q

Where are wind and temperature charts issued and what is validity period?

A
  • 6 hourly intervals

- validity period is +-3 hours either side of validity time.

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14
Q

What is a SIGMET and what are the two forms it can exist in?

A

SIGMET provides urgent in flight advice to aircrew of en route weather phenomena that could be hazardous to the aircraft flight.

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15
Q

What are the two forms of SIGMETs?

A
  • Text

- Graphical

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16
Q

What are the three levels of SIGMETs?

A

Low level (SFC - 10,000ft)
High (10,000ft to FL630)
All ( SFC to FL630)

17
Q

How often are SIGMETs issued ?

A
  • Every 10 minutes

- whenever a text sigmet is issued