Lección 4 - Generaciones en movimiento Flashcards

1
Q

el antepasado

A

ancestor

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2
Q

el/la bisabuelo/a

A

great-grandfather/grandmother

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3
Q

el/la cuñado/a

A

brother/sister-in-law

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4
Q

el/la esposo/a

A

husband/wife

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5
Q

el/la (hermano/a) gemelo/a

A

twin (brother/sister)

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6
Q

el/la hermanastro/a

A

stepbrother/stepsister

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7
Q

el/la hijo/a único/a

A

only child

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8
Q

la madrastra

A

stepmother

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9
Q

el/la medio/a hermano/a

A

half brother/sister

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10
Q

el/la nieto/a

A

grandson/granddaughter

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11
Q

la nuera

A

daughter-in-law

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12
Q

el padrastro

A

stepfather

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13
Q

el/la pariente/a

A

relative

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14
Q

el/la primo/a

A

cousin

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15
Q

el/la sobrino/a

A

nephew/niece

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16
Q

el/la suegro/a

A

father/mother-in-law

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17
Q

el/la tío/a (abuelo/a)

A

(great) uncle/aunt

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18
Q

el yerno

A

son-in-law

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19
Q

agradecer

A

to thank

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20
Q

apoyar(se)

A

to support (each other)

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21
Q

criar

A

to raise (children)

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22
Q

independizarse

A

to become independent

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23
Q

lamentar

A

to regret

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24
Q

malcriar

A

to spoil

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25
Q

mimar

A

to pamper

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26
Q

mudarse

A

to move

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27
Q

pelear(se)

A

to fight with (one another)

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28
Q

quejarse (de)

A

to complain (about)

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29
Q

regañar

A

to scold

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30
Q

respetar

A

to respect

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31
Q

superar

A

to overcome

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32
Q

el carácter

A

character, personality

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33
Q

(bien) educado/a

A

well-mannered

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34
Q

egoísta

A

selfish

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35
Q

estricto/a

A

strict

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36
Q

exigente

A

demanding

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37
Q

honrado/a

A

honest

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38
Q

insoportable

A

unbearable

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39
Q

maleducado/a

A

ill-mannered

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40
Q

mandón/mandona

A

bossy

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41
Q

rebelde

A

rebellious

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42
Q

sumiso/a

A

submissive

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43
Q

unido/a

A

close-knit

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44
Q

la adolescencia

A

adolescence

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45
Q

el/la adolescente

A

adolescent

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46
Q

el/la adulto/a

A

adult

47
Q

la edad adulto

A

adulthood

48
Q

la juventud

A

youth

49
Q

la muerte

A

death

50
Q

el nacimiento

A

birth

51
Q

la niñez

A

childhood

52
Q

el/la niño/a

A

child

53
Q

la vejez

A

old age

54
Q

el apodo

A

nickname

55
Q

la ascendencia

A

heritage

56
Q

la autoestima

A

self-esteem

57
Q

la brecha generacional

A

generation gap

58
Q

la comprensión

A

understanding

59
Q

la patria

A

homeland

60
Q

el prejuicio social

A

social prejudice

61
Q

la raíz

A

root

62
Q

el sexo

A

gender

63
Q

heredar

A

to inherit

64
Q

paracerse

A

to resemble, to look like

65
Q

realizarse

A

to become true

66
Q

sobrevivir

A

to survive

67
Q

la arepera

A

restaurant serving “arepas”

68
Q

el asilo

A

asylum

69
Q

el comunismo

A

communism

70
Q

el consulado

A

consulate

71
Q

la deuda

A

debt

72
Q

el disparate

A

silly remark/action, nonsense

73
Q

la embajada

A

embassy

74
Q

el/la extranjero/a

A

foreigner, alien

75
Q

la ganancia

A

profit

76
Q

el/la gusano/a

A

(pej., lit. worm) Cuban exile

77
Q

la manifestación

A

protest

78
Q

la pancarta

A

banner, sign

79
Q

la pérdida

A

loss

80
Q

las prestaciones

A

social assistance

81
Q

el/la residente

A

resident

82
Q

alcanzar

A

to be enough, to reach

83
Q

botar

A

to fire, throw out

84
Q

firmar

A

to sign

85
Q

repartir

A

to distribute, hand out

86
Q

cheveré

A

great, fantastic

87
Q

la creencia

A

belief

88
Q

el cultivo

A

farming; cultivation

89
Q

la desaparición

A

disappearance

90
Q

la esperanza

A

hope

91
Q

la etnia

A

ethnic group

92
Q

la fe

A

faith

93
Q

el/la historiadora/a

A

historian

94
Q

la lengua

A

language

95
Q

la receta

A

recipe

96
Q

el rito sagrado

A

sacred ritual

97
Q

el sacerdote

A

priest

98
Q

cultivar

A

to cultivate, to farm

99
Q

homenajear a los dioses

A

to pay homage to the gods

100
Q

la civilización

A

civilization

101
Q

el conocimiento

A

knowledge

102
Q

la conquista

A

conquest

103
Q

el desdén

A

disdain

104
Q

el fraile (fray)

A

friar, monk (Brother)

105
Q

la opresión

A

oppression

106
Q

la religión

A

religion

107
Q

despreciar

A

to look down on

108
Q

rodear

A

to surround

109
Q

sacrificar

A

to sacrifice

110
Q

salvar

A

to save

111
Q

aislado/a

A

isolated

112
Q

digno/a

A

worthy

113
Q

poderoso/a

A

powerful

114
Q

sí mismo/a

A

himself/herself