Basics Flashcards

1
Q

Revelry

A

lively and noisy festivities, especially when these involve drinking a large amount of alcohol.

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2
Q

Agronomists

A

Agronomists conduct experiments to develop the best methods for increasing the quality and production of crops

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3
Q

hamlet

A

a small settlement, generally one smaller than a village, and strictly (in Britain) one without a church.

eg.15 hamlets pay homage to tsunami victims

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4
Q

poromboke

A

unassessed lands

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5
Q

pamphlet

A

a small booklet or leaflet containing information or arguments about a single subject.

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6
Q

elated

A

ecstatically happy.

“after the concert, I felt elated”

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7
Q

convoke

A

call together or summon (an assembly or meeting).

Governor withheld his assent to convoke the Assembly on December 21.

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8
Q

clemency

A

mercy; lenience.

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9
Q

croon

A

troll
say in a soft, low voice.
“‘Goodbye, you lovely darling,’ she crooned”

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10
Q

prerogative

A

a right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class.
“in some countries, higher education is predominantly the prerogative of the rich”

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11
Q

acquiesce

A

accept something reluctantly but without protest.

“Sara acquiesced in his decision”

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12
Q

impunity

A

exemption from punishment or freedom from the injurious consequences of an action.
“the impunity enjoyed by military officers implicated in civilian killings”

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13
Q

arbitrarily

A

on the basis of random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
“recurrent infection is arbitrarily defined as three or more infections a year”

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14
Q

stave off

A

to ward off

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15
Q

capsized

A

(of a boat) overturned in the water.

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16
Q

peddling

A

sell or offer for sale from place to place : hawk broadly : sell They peddled fruits and vegetables from a truck on the side of the road.

17
Q

in cahoots,”

A

s “in an alliance or partnership.” In most contexts, it describes the conspiring activity of people up to no good.

18
Q

nab

A

catch (someone) doing something wrong.
“they recently nabbed a burglar inside the house he was ransacking”

take, grab, or steal (something).
“Dan nabbed the seat next to mine”

19
Q

congenital

A

(of a disease or physical abnormality) present from birth.
“a congenital malformation of the heart”

(of a person) having a particular trait from birth or by firmly established habit.
“a congenital liar”

20
Q

waylaid

A

stop or interrupt (someone) and detain them in conversation or trouble them in some other way.
“he waylaid me on the stairs”

21
Q

status quo

A

existing state

22
Q

denouement

A

the outcome of a situation, when something is decided or made clear.

23
Q

jolt

A

give a surprise or shock to (someone) in order to make them act or change.
“she tried to jolt him out of his depression”

24
Q

purview

A

the scope of the influence or concerns of something.

25
Q

deference

A

polite submission and respect.

“he addressed her with the deference due to age”

26
Q

serological

A

read (something), typically in a thorough or careful way.

27
Q

morbidity

A

the condition of suffering from a disease or medical condition.
“the therapy can substantially reduce respiratory morbidity in infants”
the rate of disease in a population.
“the levels of air pollution are associated with increased morbidity from respiratory diseases”

28
Q

tenements

A

A tenement is a type of building shared by multiple dwellings, typically with flats or apartments on each floor and with shared entrance stairway access, on the British Isles notably common in Scotland.

29
Q

philately

A

the collection and study of postage stamps.

30
Q

prosaic

A

Unimaginative , uninspired ,

31
Q

underscore

A

emphasize

32
Q

adverse

A

preventing success or development; harmful; unfavourable.

“taxes are having an adverse effect on production”

33
Q

chalk out

A

to outline (a plan, scheme, etc

34
Q

Bout

A

a short period of intense activity of a specified kind.

35
Q

obstinate

A

stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so.
“her obstinate determination to pursue a career in radio”

36
Q

abet

A

encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular to commit a crime.
“he was not guilty of murder but was guilty of aiding and abetting others”