Clinical Anatomy of the Larynx Flashcards

1
Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle

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2
Q

Name opening A

A

A - Laryngeal inlet (aditus)

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3
Q

Name nerve A

A

A - External laryngeal nerve

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4
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Vocal ligament

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5
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Cricoid cartilage

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6
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Vestibular ligament

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7
Q

Name nerves A and B

A

A - Inferior laryngeal nerve (anterior branch)

B - Recurrent laryngeal nerve

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8
Q

Name structures at A

A

A - Deep cervical lymph nodes

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9
Q

Name feature A

A

A - Attachment for inferior horn of thyroid cartilage

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10
Q

Name the structure created by nerves at A

A

A - Galen’s anastomosis

N.b. Anastomosis of internal laryngeal nerve and inferior laryngeal nerve

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11
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Cricoid cartilage

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12
Q

Name nerve A

A

A - Superior laryngeal nerve

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13
Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Thyroarytenoid muscles

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14
Q

Name muscles at A

A

A - Arytenoid muscles (oblique bands)

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15
Q

Name structures A and B

A

A - Superior horn of thyroid cartilage

B - Inferior horn of thyroid cartilage

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16
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Laryngeal ventricle

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17
Q

Name nerve A

A

A - Recurrent laryngeal nerve

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18
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Epiglottis

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19
Q

Name muscles at A

A

A - Cricothyroid muscles

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20
Q

Name features at A

A

A - Vocal processes of arytenoid cartilages

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21
Q

Name muscles A

A

A - Cricothyroid muscles

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22
Q

Name structure A

A

A - False vocal cord

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23
Q

Name vessel A

A

A - Internal jugular vein (right)

24
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Thyroid cartilage

25
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Aryepiglottic fold

26
Q

Name muscles A to D

A

A - Sternohyoid

B - Omohyoid

C - Thyrohyoid

D - Sternothyroid

27
Q

Name muscles at A

A

A - Thyroarytenoid muscles

28
Q

Name structures at A

A

A - Arytenoid cartilages

29
Q

Name nerve A

A

A - Vagus nerve

30
Q

Name structure A

A

A - False vocal cord

31
Q

Name the fascia highlighted at A

A

A - Investing fascia

32
Q

Name features at A

A

A - Muscular processes of arytenoid cartilages

33
Q

Name muscles at A

A

A - Posterior cricoarytenoid muscles

34
Q

Name nerves A and B

A

A - Inferior laryngeal nerve

B - Recurrent laryngeal nerve

35
Q

Name nerve A

A

A - Internal laryngeal nerve

36
Q

Name structure A

A

A - True vocal cord

37
Q

Name muscles at A

A

A - Arytenoid muscles (transverse bands)

38
Q

Name the structure at A

A

A - Cricoarytenoid joint

39
Q

Name the fascia highlighed at A

A

A - Pretracheal fascia

40
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Conus elasticus

41
Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Thyroarytenoid muscle

42
Q

Name space A

A

A - Rima glottidis

43
Q

Name muscles at A

A

A - Posterior cricoarytenoid muscles

44
Q

Name the structure at A

A

A - Cricothyroid joint

45
Q

Name vessel A

A

A - Common carotid artery (right)

46
Q

Name the highlighted area of structure A

A

A - Laryngeal vestibule

47
Q

Name feature A

A

A - Laryngeal prominence of thyroid cartilage

48
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Thyrohyoid membrane

49
Q

Name structure A

A

A - Quadrangular membrane

50
Q

Name lymph nodes A to E

A

A - Superior deep cervical

B - Prelaryngeal

C - Paratracheal

D - Inferior deep cervical

E - Pretracheal

51
Q

Name structure A

A

A - True vocal cord

52
Q

Name structure highlighted by points A

A

A - Laryngopharynx

53
Q

Name muscles at A

A

A - Arytenoid muscles (transverse bands)

54
Q

Name muscle A

A

A - Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle

55
Q

Name muscles at A

A

A - Lateral cricoarytenoid muscles

56
Q

Name area A

A

A - Infraglottic cavity