Biology Y8 Flashcards

1
Q

Hello!

A

Hello!

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2
Q

Rock!

A

Paper!

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3
Q

Paper!

A

Scissors!

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4
Q

Scissors!

A

Rock!

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5
Q

What are enzymes?

A

Chemicals that separate fats, sugars and proteins into their individual components.

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6
Q

What role does fibre have in our body?

A

It allows the chyme to pass through the system easier.

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7
Q

Name the order of the organs involved in digestion.

A

Mouth, salivary glands, epiglottis, oesophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, ileum), appendix, large intestine

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8
Q

Which is dominant: blue eyes or brown eyes?

A

Brown eyes

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9
Q

What are alleles?

A

They are combinations of DNA that result in certain characteristics.

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10
Q

How many pairs of chromosomes do we have?

A

23 (46 chromosomes in total)

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11
Q

What is a gamete?

A

A sperm or an egg.

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12
Q

How many chromosomes are in a gamete?

A

23

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13
Q

Explain evolution.

A

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14
Q

What is a zygote?

A

A fertilised egg cell.

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