Hearing, Speech, and Vision Problems Flashcards

1
Q

Common reasons for hearing or vision loss

A

Birth defects, Accidents, Infections, Diseases, aging

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2
Q

Otitis Media

A

An infection of the middle ear

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3
Q

Meniere’s Disease

A

Involves the Inner ear, causes hearing loss

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4
Q

Vertigo

A

Dizziness

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5
Q

Tinnitus

A

Ringing or noise in the ears

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6
Q

What terms are used by the National Association of the Deaf (NAD) to describe persons with hearing loss?

A

Deaf and Hard of Hearing
NOT
deaf and dumb, deaf-mute, or hearing impaired

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7
Q

Speech disorders

A

result in impaired or ineffective oral communication

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8
Q

Aphasia

A

loss of ability to understand or express speech, caused by brain damage.

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9
Q

apraxia

A

inability to perform particular purposive actions, as a result of brain damage.

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10
Q

dysarthria

A

difficult or unclear articulation of speech that is otherwise linguistically normal.
*Slurred Speech

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11
Q

Speech-language pathologist

A

A person who assists in speech issues/disabilities

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12
Q

Blindness

A

The absence of sight

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13
Q

Cataract

A

Clouding in the lens

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14
Q

Glaucoma

A

causes vision loss with eventual blindness

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