3. Fisher information Flashcards

1
Q

Score function

A

S_@(x)= l’(@,x) = f’(@,x)/f(@,x)

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2
Q

E[S] and V[S]

A

E[S] = 0 and V[S] = E[S^2]

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3
Q

Fisher Information

A

is the variance of the score function, for CR regular models (with stricter conditions) it is equal to -E[l’’(@,x)]

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4
Q

Additivity

A

The FI of two independent r.v. is additive, therefore for a sample of IID r.v. we have that I_X=nI_x

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5
Q

FI and sufficiency

A

The FI of a sample is always greater or equal to the FI of a statistic, it is equal only for sufficient statistic, while it’s null for ancillary stat

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6
Q

Cramer Rao regularity

A
  1. The parameter space Theta is R or an open interval of R
  2. The first (second*) derivative of fX exists and it’s finite (for every x in X and @ in Theta)
  3. The first (second) derivative of the integral is the integral of the first (second) derivative
  4. The variance of the score function is between 0 and +infinite (but non zero)
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