False localising signs Flashcards

1
Q

What are false localising signs?

A

Neurological signs that reflect pathology distant from the expected anatomical locus

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2
Q

Which cranial nerve is famous for causing false localising signs?

A

Abducens - CNVI

Occurs in cases of raised ICP

The nerve gets stretched during its long course or is pressed against temporal bone

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3
Q

When do false localising signs occur?

A

Raised ICP

Spinal cord lesions

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4
Q

Third nerve palsy false localising cause

A

Uncal herniation

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5
Q

Which cranial nerve palsies are associated with increased ICP?

A

Classically abducens (6th)

Also trigeminal (5th) and facial (7th)

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