Chapter 1,3, and 4 Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

absolutism

A

belief system based on the power and authority of religion, law, or tradition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

relativism

A

value that emphasizes that sexual decisions should be made in the context of a situation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

hedonism

A

value that reflects the pursuit of pleasure and avoidance of pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

locus of control

A

beliefs abbot the source of one’s successes and failures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

external locus of control

A

successes and failures are because of fate, chance, or some powerful external force

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

internal locus of control

A

successes and failures because of one’s own abilities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

free will

A

belief that individuals are in charge of their own destiny

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

determinism

A

belief that one’s choices are largely determined by heredity and environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

menarche

A

first menstruation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

menstruation/menses

A

sloughing off of blood, mucous, and lining of the uterus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

endometriosis

A

growth of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus that can cause pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

amenorrhea

A

absence of menstruation for 3 or more months often during child bearing year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

painful menstruation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

menorrhagia

A

excessive or prolonged menstruation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

oligomenorrhea

A

irregular monthly periods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

vulva

A

external female genitalia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

areola

A

darkened are around the nipple that keeps nipples lubricated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

cervix

A

narrower portion of the uterus that projects into the vagina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

clitoris

A

sensory organ located at the top of the labia minora

20
Q

fallopian tubes

A

oviducts that extend 4 inches on either side of uterus to ovaries and move ovum to the uterus

21
Q

G spot

A

alleged highly sensitive area on the front/anterior wall and 1-2 inches inside of the vagina

22
Q

hymen

A

thin mucous membrane over vaginal opening

23
Q

labia majora

A

2 elongated folds of fatty tissue extend from mons veneris to perineum

24
Q

labia minora

A

2 smaller folds of fatty tissue enfold the urethral and vaginal openings

25
Q

ovaries

A

female gonads attached by ligaments on both sides of the uterus that produce ova and hormones

26
Q

urethra

A

tube that connects the bladder and urethral opening

27
Q

uterus

A

womb, hollow, muscular organ in which a fertilized egg may implant and develop

28
Q

vagina

A

3-5 inch muscular tube from vulva to the cervix of the uterus

29
Q

excitement phase

A

phase of sexual response where arousal is manifested, characterized by peripheral arousal

30
Q

plateau phase

A

2nd phase, continuation of sexual arousal

31
Q

orgasm

A

climax of sexual arousal characterized by release of tension involving pleasure

32
Q

resolution phase

A

final phase, body returns to the pre-excitement state

33
Q

vasocongestion

A

increased blood flow to genital region

34
Q

aphrodisiac

A

any food, drink, drug, scent, or device that arouses and increases sexual desire

35
Q

kegel exercises

A

voluntary contraction of the PC muscle, done several times a day in several sessions

36
Q

pubococcygeus

A

muscle surrounding the opening of the vagina that can influence sexual functioning

37
Q

circumcision

A

surgical procedure in which the foreskin is pulled forward and cut off

38
Q

penis

A

primary male sex organ

39
Q

glans

A

small, rounded body of tissue on the head that can swell and harden

40
Q

corona

A

raised rim of the glans, especially sensitive to touch

41
Q

scrotum

A

sac located below the penis that contains the testicles

42
Q

testes

A

male gonads that develop from the same embryonic tissue as female gonads

43
Q

prostate gland

A

chestnut-sized structure that is located below the bladder and in front of the rectum and produces most seminal fluid

44
Q

ejaculatory inevitability

A

the feeling a male has when he becomes aware that he is going to ejaculate and can not stop the process

45
Q

meatus

A

urethral opening

46
Q

frenulum

A

thin strip of skin on the underside of the head that connects the glans and the shaft