Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we measure ROM?

A
Passive Motion
Active Motion
Active Assistive
Muscle length
Show Progress
Provide rationale to DC or continue treatment
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2
Q

What does passive ROM tell you about

A

Provides information about integrity of the joint surfaces and the extensibility of the joint capsule, ligaments, muscles, fascia and skin“Relax your arm as I move it through the available motion.”

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3
Q

What does active ROM tell you about?

A

Provides information about muscle strength and possibly information about tissue extensibility“Lift your arm as high as you can. Only use the muscles in that area. Do not try to assist with your other arm.”

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4
Q

Can adipose tissue affect end feel?

A

yes

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5
Q

What is a muscle length test?

A

An assessment of the greatest extensibility of a muscle-tendon unit.

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6
Q

For positioning the pt. for goniometric measurements, what should be considered?

A

For goniometric measurements, the patient should be in a position that reduces muscle tension of the antagonist.

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7
Q

What is validity?

A

The degree to which an instrument measures what it claims to measure.

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8
Q

What is reliability?

A

The amount of consistency between successive measurements of the same variable

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9
Q

How do you improve reliability?

A

take multiple measurements or have same person measure

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