OPA Flashcards

1
Q

Therapeutic Effects

A

Improves airway patency

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2
Q

Indications

A

Any unconscious patient without a gag reflex

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3
Q

Contraindications

A

Patients with an intact gag reflex

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4
Q

Side Effects 1

A

Partial or complete obstruction of the airway (usually from improper sizing)

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5
Q

Side Effects 2

A

localized soft tissue. mucosal, dental damage

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6
Q

Side Effects 3

A

Retching vomiting caused by intack gag reflex

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7
Q

Procedure 1 Cross finger

A

Take standard precautions

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8
Q

Procedure 2

A

Maintain manual immobilization of the c-spine throughout procedure, if suspected c-spine injury is suspected

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9
Q

Procedure 3

A

Select an appropriately size Oropharangeal Airway - Measure from the corner of the mouth to the earlobe or the angle of the jaw

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10
Q

Procedure 4

A

Insert the tip toward the roof of mouth - rotate 180 when the tip reaches the soft palette. Or sideway in the corner of the mouth and rotate 90 to advance into place

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11
Q

Procedure 5

A

the flange should rest against the patients teeth while the other end opening into the pharynx

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12
Q

Procedure 1 Tongue Depressor or Bite stick

A

Insert tongue depressor into the mouth untill the tip is at the base of the tongue

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13
Q

Procedure 2

A

The tongue is then pressed down towards the mandible and foward with the tongue depressor

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14
Q

Procedure 3

A

The airway is then inserted in its normal anatomical position, resting against the teeth

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15
Q

Procedure 4

A

REMOVE THE DEVICE IMMEDIATELY is the patient starts to retch or gag

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16
Q

Procedure 5

A

Assess airway patentcy (during ventilation) check for chest rise, lung sounds and pulse oximetry