Renal Flashcards

1
Q

cannon ball on CXR

A

Renal Cell Carcinoma mets

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2
Q

loin-groin pain

A

renal colic - calculi

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3
Q

UTI + travel to india

A

carbapenemase klebsiella: resistant to all AB

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4
Q

sea anemone

A

transitional cell Ca cystoscopy

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5
Q

beading renal artery:

A

fibromuscular dysplasia

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6
Q

RBC casts in urine

A

nephritic syndrome, haematuria: glomerulonephritis

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7
Q

muddy brown casts in urine

A

acute tubular necrosis

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8
Q

potato tumour

A

testicular seminoma

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9
Q

nitrites in urine

A

UTI

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10
Q

back pain + AKI

A

myeloma

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11
Q

poor oral intake, D+V, haemorrhage

A

pre-renal failure

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12
Q

inx of recurrent UTI

A

excretion urography

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13
Q

asymptomatic bacteruria in pregnancy

A

amoxicillin, nitrofuratoin

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14
Q

scrotal swelling you cant get above

A

inguinal hernia

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15
Q

scrotal swelling you can get above

A

hydrocele

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16
Q

Sensorineural hearing loss eye + kidney problems

A

Alports disease

17
Q

tuberous sclerosis

A

angiomyolipoma

18
Q

young + renal cell carcinoma

A

VHL

19
Q

prostate: ‘can of worms’

A

varicocele

20
Q

cannot lie still

A

renal stones

21
Q

prostatism

A

overflow incontinance, hesitancy, urinary retention poor flow

22
Q

bunch of grapes

A

medullary sponge kidnye

23
Q

oligohydroamnios

A

ARPKD

24
Q

blue dot sign

A

testicular appendix torsion self resolves

25
Q

absent cremasteric reflex

A

testicular torsion

26
Q

saddle nose

A

GPA