Discussion 3 Flashcards

1
Q

______________ is a group of myofibrils innervated by the same motor neurons.

A

Motor unit

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2
Q

Motor units act as one functional unit meaning

A

will contract simultaneously upon activation

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3
Q

A different types of motor unit

A

type 1 and type 2

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4
Q

The motor unit type is determined by motor neuron type

A

type 1,2, 3

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5
Q

if you switch nerve type innervation this influences _____________

A

muscle type

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6
Q

______________ process of adding motor units as you perform a function

A

recruitment

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7
Q

Recruitment increases _______________

A

force production and velocity

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8
Q

Why does recruitment increase force production

A

more cross bridges

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9
Q

What are some ways we can regulate force and velocity of skeletal muscle

A
  1. changes in sarcomere length
  2. changes in cross sectional area
  3. modify frequency of stimulation. Higher frequency contractions
  4. Recruitment
  5. Changes in MHC expression
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10
Q

Smooth muscle is

A
  • involuntary
  • smaller than skeletal muscles
  • no Sarcomeres
  • No t tubules, no NMJS
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11
Q

Lengths of filaments are variable and randomly orientated in

A

smooth muscle

-They have thin and thick filaments

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