TCP/IP Model (5 layers) Flashcards

1
Q

private IP address range

A

anything that starts with 10 (10.0.0.0/8), anything that starts with 192.168 (192.168.00/16), & anything from 172.16 to 172.31 (172.16.0.0/12)

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2
Q

data link layer

A

local network, media access control, error detection, MAC address (hardware addressing)

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3
Q

data link protocols

A

ethernet, WiFi, 4G & 5G

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4
Q

internet layer

A

routing between networks, logical addresses (IP), IPv4, IPv6, Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)

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5
Q

ICMP

A

pinging devices

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6
Q

transport layer

A

ports to connect to applications, reliability (if needed), creating sockets

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7
Q

socket

A

IP address, port number, and protocol

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8
Q

application layer

A

the stuff you see (sorta)

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9
Q

application layer protocols

A

HTTP, Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), Dropbox LAN sync

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