Chapter 44 Flashcards

1
Q

Most nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) work by

A

inhibiting prostaglandin production.

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2
Q

When teaching a patient about potential side effects of NSAID therapy, the nurse will teach the patient to report which effect?

A

Black tarry stool

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3
Q

The nurse is administering probenecid (Benemid) to a patient with recurrent strep throat. The nurse teaches the patient that the most likely reason for taking this medication is to

A

prolong the effectiveness of penicillin therapy.

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4
Q

The advantage of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors over other NSAIDs is that they

A

do not decrease the cytoprotective lining of the stomach

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5
Q

The patient questions a nurse about herbal treatments for arthritic pain. What is the nurse’s best response?

A

Glucosamine sulfate with chondroitin has demonstrated promising results in the treatment of joint stiffness and pain, so consult your health care provider.”

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6
Q

The nurse assesses for therapeutic effects of colchicine based on knowledge that colchicine

A

decreases motility of leukocytes.

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7
Q

Assessment of the patient on colchicine should include consideration of which nursing diagnoses?

A

Deficient fluid volume related to side effects of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea

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8
Q

Patient teaching for a patient receiving allopurinol (Zyloprim) should include which information?

A

Increase your fluid intake to 3 L per day.”

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9
Q

The nurse would question an order to administer misoprostol (Cytotec) to a patient with which condition?

A

Pregnancy

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10
Q

The nurse should question an order written to administer acetylsalicylic acid (ASA, aspirin) to which patient?

A

14-year-old boy with a history of flulike symptoms

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11
Q

Which NSAID would the nurse anticipate administering parenterally for the treatment of acute postoperative pain?

A

ketorolac (Toradol)

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