Bone Flashcards
1
Q
What is first line for osteoporosis
A
Alendronic acid
Risedronate sodium
2
Q
Risk factors for osteoporosis
A
Low body weight Excess alcohol 65+ Lack of exercise Smoking Vit D deficiency Family history
3
Q
What is the most potent treatment
A
Zolendronic acid
4
Q
What drug is contraindicated in glucocorticoid osteoporosis?
A
Ibardronate
5
Q
MHRA warnings for bisphosphonates
A
Osteonecrosis of jaw
Osteonecrosis of ear canal
Atypical femoral fractures
6
Q
Counselling points for alendronic acid
A
Swallow whole with water
Sit or stand while taking and for 30 mins after
30 mins before breakfast or other meds
7
Q
Counselling for risedronate
A
2 hours between food, drink, antacids, calcium containing products or minerals
Because it conguates with the calcium
8
Q
What symptoms should patients report if on bisphosphonates
A
Ear, jaw and hip or groin pain
