CH30.1 Flashcards

1
Q

the earth is considered the center of everything

A

geocentric model

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2
Q

states the moon, earth, and other planets revolve

around the sun

A

heliocentric model

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3
Q

planets that revolve around stars besides the sun

A

extrasolar

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4
Q

who created the geocentric model

A

Ptolemy

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5
Q

who created the heliocentric model

A

Copernicus

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6
Q

who provided evidence to support

A

Galileo galilei

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7
Q

who discovered the planets orbit the sun

A

Johannes Kepler

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8
Q

do planets travel at the same speed

A

no

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9
Q

what is the measurement for 150 million milometers

A

astronomical unit (AU)

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10
Q

what are planets similar to earth called

A

terrestrial planets

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11
Q

what are gas giants like the ones in the solar system called

A

Jovian planets

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12
Q

what are the terrestrial planets in the solar system

A

Mercury, Venus, Mars

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13
Q

what planets are considered to be Jovian planets

A

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Farout

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14
Q

what are the planets between the sun and the asteroid belt called

A

inner planets

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15
Q

what are the planets on the other side of the asteroid belt called

A

the outer planets

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16
Q

what are the inner planets

A

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

17
Q

what are the trans-Neptune planets

A

Farout (VG-18),

18
Q

what is a planet that is drifting through the universe called

A

exoplanets