Chapter 6 - Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

An/o

A

Anus

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2
Q

Append/o

A

Appendix

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3
Q

Appendic/o

A

Appendix

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4
Q

Bucc/o

A

Cheek

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5
Q

Cheil/o

A

Lip

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6
Q

Chol/e

A

Bile, gall

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7
Q

Cholecyst/o

A

Gallbladder

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8
Q

Choledoch/o

A

Bile duct

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9
Q

Col/o

A

Colon

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10
Q

Colon/o

A

Colon

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11
Q

Dent/o

A

Teeth

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12
Q

Duoden/o

A

Duodenum (first part of the small intestine)

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13
Q

Odont/o

A

Teeth

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14
Q

Enter/o

A

Intestine (usually the small intestine)

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15
Q

Esophag/o

A

Esophagus

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16
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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17
Q

Gloss/o

A

Tongue

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18
Q

Gingiv/o

A

Gums

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19
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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20
Q

ile/o

A

Ileum (third part of the small intestine)

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21
Q

Jejun/o

A

Jejunum (Second part of the small intestine)

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22
Q

Labi/o

A

Lip

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23
Q

Lingu/o

A

Tongue

24
Q

Odont/o

A

Teeth

25
Q

Or/o

A

Mouth

26
Q

Pancreat/o

A

Pancreas

27
Q

Pharyng/o

A

Pharynx (throat)

28
Q

Proct/o

A

Anus, rectum

29
Q

Pylor/o

A

Pylorus

30
Q

Rect/o

A

Rectum

31
Q

Sial/o

A

Saliva, salivary gland

32
Q

Sigmoid/o

A

Sigmoid colon

33
Q

Stomat/o

A

Mouth

34
Q

-emesis

A

Vomit

35
Q

-iasis

A

Abnormal condition (produced by something specified)

36
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement

37
Q

-orexia

A

Appetite

38
Q

-pepsia

A

Digestion

39
Q

-phagia

A

Swallowing, eating

40
Q

-prandial

A

Meal

41
Q

Vomiting blood

A

Hematemesis

42
Q

Difficulty swallowing or inability to swallow

A

Dysphagia

43
Q

Varicose veins in the rectal area

A

Hemorrhoids

44
Q

Foul smelling breath

A

Halitosis

45
Q

Loss of appetite

A

Anorexia

46
Q

Dark, tarry stools caused by presence of blood in the G.I. tract

A

Melena

47
Q

Yellowing of the skin caused by liver disease

A

Cirrhosis

48
Q

State of ill health, malnutrition, and wasting

A

Cachexia

49
Q

Intractable constipation

A

Obstipation

50
Q

Gurgling audible noise is caused by passive gas through the liquid contents of the stomach

A

Borborygmus

51
Q

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity

A

Ascites

52
Q

Form of inflammatory bowel disease, usually of the ileum

A

Crohn disease

53
Q

Passage of fat in large amounts in the feces

A

Steatorrhea

54
Q

Formation of white patches on the mucous membrane of the cheek

A

Leukoplakia

55
Q

Gas in the gastrointestinal tract

A

Flatus