Medical Research & Testing Flashcards

1
Q

State 2 reasons as to why we use animals?

A
  1. Get a better understanding…

2. Doesn’t harm humans, as animals lives are not viewed as important like humans.

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2
Q

What animals are used for experiments?

A

Mice - 74%
Fish - 16.5%
Rats - 7%
Other mammals - 2.5%

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3
Q

Are animals in the U.K. tested for cosmetic purposes?

A

No this is illegal.

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4
Q

What Department is responsible for inspecting animal welfare in laboratories?

A

The Home Office

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5
Q

What is a common misconception with animal testing?

A

That Chimpanzees are used. They are not used for medical purposes.

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6
Q

What Act does not cover lab animals?

A

The Animal Welfare Act 2006

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7
Q

What Act does cover lab animals?

A

The Scientific Procedure Act 1986

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8
Q

What are the 3Rs?

A

Refinement - toys, trained etc…
Reduction - using little amount of animals
Replacement - using non-animal alternatives where possible.

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9
Q

Should alternatives be carried out before the use of animals?

A

Yes, it’s the law to use alternative uses to animals if the predicted results are expected to be the same or similar.

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