9ENG Vocab Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘Academic’ refer to?

A

Relating to education and scholarship.

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2
Q

Define ‘Adjective’.

A

A word naming an attribute of a noun.

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3
Q

What is ‘Annotation’?

A

A note by way of explanation or comment added to a text or diagram.

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4
Q

What is an ‘Antonym’?

A

A word opposite in meaning to another.

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5
Q

What are ‘Appositives’?

A

A noun of a noun phrase that adds information.

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6
Q

Define ‘Communication’.

A

The imparting or exchanging of information by speaking, writing, or using some other medium.

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7
Q

What does ‘Comprehension’ mean?

A

The ability to understand something.

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8
Q

What is a ‘Conjunction’?

A

A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause.

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9
Q

Define ‘Consolidation’.

A

The action or process of combining a number of things into a single more effective or coherent whole.

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10
Q

What is a ‘Dependent Clause’?

A

A group of words that contains a subject and verb but does not make complete sense.

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11
Q

What is ‘Description’?

A

A spoken or written account of a person, object or event.

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12
Q

Define ‘Dynamic’.

A

(Of a process or system) characterised by constant change, activity, or progress.

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13
Q

What does ‘Era’ refer to?

A

A long and distinct period of history.

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14
Q

What is ‘Etymology’?

A

The origin of a word and the historical development of its meaning.

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15
Q

Define ‘Euphemism’.

A

A mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt.

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16
Q

What is an ‘Exclamation’?

A

Used to introduce an exclamation of surprise, admiration or a similar emotion.

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17
Q

What does ‘Explanation’ mean?

A

A statement or account that makes something clear.

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18
Q

Define ‘Expository’.

A

Intended to explain or describe something.

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19
Q

What is ‘Fiction’?

A

Literature in the form of prose that describes imaginary events and people.

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20
Q

What does ‘Genre’ mean?

A

A style or category of art, music, or literature.

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21
Q

Define ‘Homonym’.

A

Each of two or more words having the same spelling or pronunciation but different meanings and origins.

22
Q

What is a ‘Homophone’?

A

Each of two or more words having the same pronunciation but different meanings, origins, or spelling.

23
Q

What does ‘Hyperbole’ mean?

A

Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

24
Q

Define ‘Imperative’.

A

Giving an authoritative command.

25
What is an 'Independent Clause'?
A clause that forms a complete sentence by itself having a subject and a predicate.
26
What does 'Inference' refer to?
A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.
27
Define 'Informative'.
Providing useful or interesting information.
28
What is an 'Interrogative'?
Having the force of a question.
29
Define 'Language'.
The principal method of human communication, consisting of words used in a structured and conventional way.
30
What does 'Literacy' mean?
The ability to read and write.
31
What is 'Literature'?
Written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit.
32
What does 'Meaning' refer to?
Implied or explicit significance.
33
Define 'Metaphor'.
A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
34
What is 'Morphology'?
The study of words, how they are formed, and their relationship to other words in the same language.
35
What does 'Narrative' mean?
A spoken or written account of events; a story.
36
Define 'Noun'.
A word used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things.
37
What is 'Nonfiction'?
Prose writing that is informative or factual rather than fictional.
38
What does 'Personification' mean?
The attribution of human characteristics to something non-human.
39
What is a 'Predicate'?
The part of a sentence or clause containing a verb and stating something about the subject.
40
Define 'Preposition'.
A word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in a clause.
41
What is a 'Proverb'?
A short, well-known pithy saying, stating a general truth or piece of advice.
42
What does 'Purpose' refer to?
The reason for which something is done or created.
43
Define 'Rhetorical Question'.
A question asked to create a dramatic effect or to make a point rather than to get an answer.
44
What is 'Scanning'?
Look quickly but not very thoroughly through a document or other text to identify relevant information.
45
What does 'Skimming' mean?
The action of reading something quickly to get the important points.
46
Define 'Statement'.
A definite or clear expression of something in speech or writing.
47
What does 'Structure' refer to?
The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex.
48
Define 'Subject'.
A noun or noun phrase functioning as one of the main components of a clause.
49
What is a 'Synonym'?
A word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase.
50
Define 'Verb'.
A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence.